infection session 7 HIV/hepatitis Examplify Flashcards

1
Q

HIV viral structure?

A

single stranded RNA
- also has outer lipid envelope
> requires reverse transcriptase to make DNA once inside cell

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2
Q

adequate levels of which after a hep B vaccination?

A

HBsAb

> patients who cleared the infection will have both surface antibody response and core antibody response (HBcAg IgG)

???? confused. check slides.

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3
Q

most common opportunistic infection in HIV people?

symptoms- SOB, low O2 sats, lung crackles

A

Pneumocystis Jiroveci pneumonia (PJP)

(fungal pneumonia) > BUT does not respond to anti fungal treatment!

AbX: trimethoprim- sulfamethoxazole or IV pentamidine

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4
Q

which hepatitis antigen indicates the presence of the virus?

A

the surface antigen: Hep B SAg

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5
Q

which hepatitis antigen indicates that the individual is highly infectious?

A

eAg

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