Lesson 8: Grammar Review Flashcards

1
Q

The usual word order for an English sentence is ___.

A

subject - verb - direct object

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2
Q

What kind of verb is never followed by a direct object?

A

the verb sum, the to be verb

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3
Q

Masculine and feminine nouns of the 3rd declension have ___ case endings.

A

the same

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4
Q

The infinitive ending for all 2nd-conjugation verbs is ___.

A

-ēre

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5
Q

How can you know the gender of a 3rd-declension noun?

A

You have to memorize it.

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6
Q

Draw the gender triangle

A

Gender Triangle

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7
Q

What are the two kinds of direct objects covered in this text?

A

complementary infinitive, direct object in the accusative case

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8
Q

Most 5th-declension nouns are ___ gender, but one common exception is ___.

A

feminine; dies

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9
Q

The usual word order for a Latin sentence is ___.

A

subject - direct object - verb

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10
Q

The stem vowel of the 2nd conjugation is ___.

A

ē

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11
Q

How do you find the stem of a Latin noun?

A

Drop the genitive singular ending.

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12
Q

The genitive singular of the 5th declension is ___.

A

-ei

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13
Q

The genitive singular of a 3rd-declension noun always ends in ___.

A

-is

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14
Q

Most 4th-declension nouns are ___ gender, but two common exceptions are ___.

A

masculine; domus and manus

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15
Q

What are the three complements covered in this text?

A

direct object, predicate adjective, predicate nominative

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16
Q

The genitive singular of the 4th declension always ends in ___.

A

-ūs

17
Q

How many of the seven basic sentence patterns have complements?

A

six

18
Q

Give the regular endings for the principal parts of 2nd-conjugation verbs.

A

-eo -ēre -ui -itus