Chapter 13 The Endocrine System Elements Flashcards

1
Q

endo-

A

in, within, inside

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2
Q

ex-

A

out of, outside, away from

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3
Q

hyper-

A

excessive, increased

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4
Q

hypo-

A

deficient, decreased

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5
Q

poly-

A

many, much

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6
Q

pro-

A

before, in behalf of

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7
Q

acr/o

A

extremities (hands and feet), top, extreme point

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8
Q

adren/o

A

adrenal glands

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9
Q

calc/i

A

calcium, lime, the heel

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10
Q

chrom/o

A

color

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11
Q

cortic/o

A

cortex, outer region

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12
Q

crin/o

A

to secrete

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13
Q

cyt/o

A

cell

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14
Q

endocrin/o

A

secrete within

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15
Q

gen/o

A

producing, forming

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16
Q

glyc/o

A

glucose, sugar

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17
Q

gonad/o

A

gonad, sex glands

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18
Q

gynec/o

A

woman, female

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19
Q

home/o

A

sameness, unchanging, constant

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20
Q

hypophys/o

A

pituitary gland

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21
Q

insulin/o

A

insulin

22
Q

lact/o

A

milk

23
Q

mast/o

A

breast

24
Q

ophthalm/o

A

eye, vision

25
Q

ovari/o

A

ovary

26
Q

pancreat/o

A

pancreas

27
Q

parathyroid/o

A

parathyroid glands

28
Q

phe/o

A

dusky

29
Q

pineal/o

A

pineal gland

30
Q

pituit/o, pituitar/o

A

pituitary gland

31
Q

somat/o

A

body

32
Q

testic/o

A

testicle, testis

33
Q

thym/o

A

thymus gland

34
Q

thyr/o, thyroid/o

A

thyroid gland

35
Q

trop/o

A

turn, change

36
Q

-crine

A

to secrete

37
Q

-dipsia

A

thirst

38
Q

-ectomy

A

surgical removal, cutting out, excision

39
Q

-emia

A

blood, blood condition

40
Q

-ia

A

abnormal condition, disease

41
Q

-ial

A

pertaining to

42
Q

-ism

A

condition, state of

43
Q

-itis

A

inflammation

44
Q

-megaly

A

enlargement

45
Q

-ologist

A

specialist

46
Q

-oma

A

tumor, neoplasm

47
Q

-para

A

to give birth

48
Q

-phagia

A

eating, swallowing

49
Q

-phil

A

attraction to, like, love

50
Q

-uria

A

urination, urine