development Flashcards

1
Q

what is the lifespan stage from birth to 2 years?

A
  • infancy
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2
Q

what is the lifespan stage from 2 to 10 years ?

A
  • childhood
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3
Q

what is the lifespan stage from 10 to 20 years?

A
  • adolescence
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4
Q

what is the lifespan stage from 20 to 40 years?

A
  • early adulthood
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5
Q

what is the lifespan stage from 40 to 65 years?

A
  • middle adulthood
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6
Q

what is the lifespan stage from 65 years and beyond?

A
  • older adulthood
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7
Q

what is the sensori-motor stage?

A
  • up to 2 years old

- knowledge of the world is limited to sensory perceptions and motor activities

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8
Q

what is the pre-opertional stage?

A
  • 2-6 years
  • learns to use language
  • dont yet understand concrete logic, cannot mentally manipulate information
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9
Q

what is concrete operational stage?

A
  • 7-11 years

- children gain a better understanding of mental operations

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10
Q

what is the formal operational stage?

A
  • 12 years to adulthood

- people develop the ability to think about abstract concepts

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11
Q

what skills has a child developed by 2 years old?

A
  • sitting
  • crawling
  • standing
  • walking
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12
Q

what skills has a child developed from 2 to 6 years old?

A
  • running
  • skipping
  • throwing
  • catching
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13
Q

what skills has a child developed from 7 to 10 years old?

A
  • combining movements and skills and higher level performance in ball games, dance, aerobics
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14
Q

what skills has a child developed from 11 to 12 years old?

A
  • development of specialised skills for particular sports
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15
Q

define nature/nuture debate

A
  • discussion about how much of human development is caused by what people inherit genetically from their parents = nature
  • how much is learned as the result of enviromental influencesm both physical and social in the world = nurture
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