Miscellaneous GI Flashcards

1
Q

What is steatorrhoea? What does it present as?

A

Excess of fat in the stools - pale, bulky, and malodorous stools

(It is a result of fat malabsorption)

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2
Q

What is abdominal guarding?

A

Tensing of the abdominal wall muscles to guard inflamed organs within the abdomen from the pain of pressure upon them.

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3
Q

What is Cullen’s sign?

A

Periumbilical bleeding, secondary to intraperitoneal haemorrhage

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4
Q

What is Grey Turner’s sign?

A

Flank bleeding secondary to retroperitoneal haemorrhage

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5
Q

What is Fox’s sign?

A

Bleeding over the inguinal ligament secondary to retroperitoneal haemorrhage

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