Hiatus Hernia (S) Flashcards

1
Q

Hiatus Hernia

A

protrusion of abdominal contents into the oesophagus, most commonly stomach

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

RF

A

pregnancy

obesity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

signs

A

epigastric pain, worse lying down
heartburn
reflux
burping

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

investigations

A

Barium swallow
can be picked up on endoscopy
bloods

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

management

A

asymptomatic:
lifestyle advice and PPI

symptomatic:
surgery - fundoplication

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

what are the two types of hiatus hernia

A

sliding - contents slide directly into oesophagus

rolling - contents slide up next to oesophagus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly