Chapter 4- Jung Flashcards

1
Q

What was Jung’s mother like?

A

She was two sided, with a warm/caring side and an unstable/mystical side

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2
Q

Jung’s background and family was filled with alot of what?

A

religion and mysticism, his grandpa and cousin thought they could talk to the dead

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3
Q

How did Jung view his personality as a child?

A

he viewed it as split (like his moms), having a “No. 1” and “No. 2” personality

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4
Q

Describe Jung’s reaction time test

A

100 words were read to a participant one at a time, and they had to say the first word that comes to mind. Words that produced hesitation stemmed from unconscious issues

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5
Q

What were the 3 levels of the Psyche according to Jung?

A
  1. The conscious mind (ego)
  2. The personal unconscious
  3. The collective unconscious
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6
Q

Describe the personal unconscious

A

Experiences from our personal life that don’t get into consciousness

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7
Q

Describe the collective unconscious

A

images are those that are beyond our personal experiences and that originate from the repeated experiences of our ancestors (everyone has the same collective unconscious)

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8
Q

What are the 8 most prominent archetypes?

A
  1. Persona
  2. Shadow
  3. Anima
  4. Animus
  5. The Great Mother
  6. The Wise Old Man
  7. The Hero
  8. The Self
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9
Q

Describe the archetype “persona”

A

it’s like our “public personality”, since the way we act in public isn’t who we really are

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10
Q

Describe the archetype “shadow”

A

the dark parts of our personality that we try to hide from both ourselves and others

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11
Q

Describe the archetypes “anima” and “animus”

A

The anima is the “woman within” responsible for the feminine side of men

The animus is the inner masculine side of women

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12
Q

Describe the archetypes “The Great Mother” and “The Wise Old Man”

A

The great mother is like our inner preexisting concept of a mother, means both fertility and destruction

The wise old man is kinda like the concept of authority, people who are dominated by this archetype are wise and might gain a following of people (basically like the Wizard from the wizard of oz or uncle iroh from ATLA)

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13
Q

Describe the archetype “The Hero”

A

archetype of a rly powerful person who fights to vanquish evil, can be symbolized by superheros, gods, etc. but they have to have a weakness (think of superman’s kryptonite)

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14
Q

Describe the archetype of “The Self”

A

the image we have of fulfillment, completion, or perfection, kind of like the “archetype of archetypes”

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15
Q

Describe the process of self-realization

A

it’s the ultimate psychological maturity; when the archetype of the self unites the opposing archetypes to make a whole

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16
Q

What is the self symbolized by?

A

the mandala

17
Q

Did Jung believe people to be motivated by teleology (expectations for the future) or causality (past experiences)?

A

Both

18
Q

How do Psychological Types emerge according to Jung?

A

from the union of 2 attitudes and 4 functions

19
Q

What are the 2 basic attitudes according to Jung? What do they focus on?

A

Introversion- focus on subjective

Extroversion- focus on objective

20
Q

What are the 4 functions according to Jung?

A
  1. Thinking
  2. Feeling
  3. Sensing
  4. Intuiting
21
Q

What are Jung’s 4 stages of development?

A
  1. Childhood
  2. Youth
  3. Middle Life
  4. Old Age
22
Q

What is a complex according to Jung?

A

an emotionally tones cologmeration of associated ideas

23
Q

How is an archetype activated according to Jung?

A

when a personal experience corresponds to a latent primordial image