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surgery 2020 2 Flashcards

1
Q
  1. Which statement is incorrect concerning prostate US
    a. It can detect fluid accumulation within the organ
    b. It can detect parenchymal hypertrophy
    c. It can differentiate cyst from abscess
    d. It provides possibility of core biopsy
A

c. It can differentiate cyst from abscess

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2
Q
  1. Which of the following nerves is mostly prone to iatrogenic injury during TECA + LBO procedure
A

a. Auriculopalpebral branch of facial nerve

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3
Q
  1. Which of the following diagnostic tools is the next to be chosen in case of uncertain
    radiographic findings in suspected diaphragmatic hernia
A

c. Ultrasonography

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4
Q
  1. Intramedullary pinning is not good for
    a. Treatment of Achilles tendon fracture
    b. Femoral fracture treatment in cats
    c. Fixing calcaneal fractures
    d. Treatment of avulsion fractures
A

a. Treatment of Achilles tendon fracture

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5
Q
  1. Which type of small intestinal obstruction has usually the poorest prognosis
A

a. Mesenteric torsion

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6
Q
  1. Which is not correct regarding pelvic fractures
    a. It is an absolute indication for surgical treatment
    b. It can be resulted by major trauma
    c. Commonly combined with urinary tract injury
    d. It could be associated with pneumothorax
A

a. It is an absolute indication for surgical treatment

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7
Q
  1. Which of the following protocols is to be followed in case of acute obstruction form of Feline lower urinary tract disease
    a. Stabilization + perirenal urethrostomy (if unsuccessful catheterization)
    b. Stabilization + cystocentesis
    c. Stabilization + urinary bladder expression (not)
    d. Stabilization + urethral catheterization
A

d. Stabilization + urethral catheterization

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8
Q
  1. Which of the following statements is incorrect regarding Gastric Dilatation and
    Volvulus (GDV)
    a. GDV starts right after the last feeding
    b. The GDV may be caused by dietary disorders
    c. There is also a chronic form of GDV
    d. GDV is usually of acute onset
A

a. GDV starts right after the last feeding

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9
Q 
70. Which of the following suture materials is not recommended for cystotomy wound
closure (Greenberg, Am J Vets Res, 2004)
a. PDS
b. Polyglyconate
c. Glycomer
d. Polyglecaprone
A

d. Polyglecaprone

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10
Q
  1. Which of the followings is the most informative one for diagnosing ectopic ureter
    a. Cystoscopy
    b. Double contrast cystography
    c. Intravenous urography + pneumocystography
    d. Urinary scintigraphy (TcO4-
A

c. Intravenous urography + pneumocystography

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11
Q
  1. What does “sceletonisation” mean
    a. Cessation of the mesenterial blood supply on the intestinal section to be
    resected
    b. V-shaped excision of the mesentery
    c. Excision of the affected intestinal section
    d. Suturing of the V-shaped mesenteric defect
A

a. Cessation of the mesenterial blood supply on the intestinal section to be
resected

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12
Q
  1. How many lung lobes has the dog
    a. 5
    b. 6
    c. 7
    d. 8
A

c. 7

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13
Q 
83. Which of the following procedures is not recommended for surgical resolution of
prostatic cysts
a. Marsupalisation
b. Omentalisation
c. Drainage
d. Puncture
A

. Puncture

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14
Q
  1. The material of Cerclage can be
    a. Kirschner wire
    b. Absorbable suture
    c. Non-absorbable suture
    d. Fishing line
A

b. Absorbable suture

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15
Q
  1. What is the advantage of scrotal uretrostomy
    a. Castratio can prevent urinary incontinence
    b. The perineal urethrostomy can be avoided
    c. Early dissectable urethral section, wider and safer stroma
    d. The cystotomy can be avoided
A

c. Early dissectable urethral section, wider and safer stroma

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16
Q
  1. Which statement is incorrect concerning acute abdominal catastrophe
    a. The diagnosis of acute abdomen is sufficient for surgical indication
    b. The precise diagnosis of particular organ dysfunctions is necessary for surgical indication
    c. It definitely requires emergency care
    d. It is caused by morphological and/ or functional disorders of abdominal
    organ(s)
A

a. The diagnosis of acute abdomen is sufficient for surgical indication

17
Q
  1. What does Einschuss phlegmone mean
    a. Septic inflammation in the subcutis of the front limbs
    b. Septic inflammation in the subcutis of the hind limbs
    c. Aseptic inflammation in the subcutis of the front limbs
    d. Aseptic inflammation in the subcutis of the hind limbs
A

b. Septic inflammation in the subcutis of the hind limbs

18
Q
  1. Which of the followings mostly contributes to the successful revision of postoperative ligature-fistulation
    a. Drainage
    b. Curettage
    c. Removal of the suture material
    d. Disinfecting lavage of the wound base
A

d. Disinfecting lavage of the wound base

19
Q
  1. Which of the following breeds is usually not affected by ectopic ureter?
    a. German shepherd
    b. Labrador
    c. Husky
    d. West highland terrier
A

a. German shepherd

20
Q
  1. Which of the diagnostic findings indicates the diagnosis of urinary bladder rupture
    a. If the cystourethral catheterization cannot harvest urine in a traumatized
    patient
    b. If the urine is bloody obtained via cystourethral catheterization in a
    traumatized patients
    c. If the contrast leakage is confirmed by positive anterograde cystography
    d. If the contrast leakage is confirmed by positive retrograde cystography
A

d. If the contrast leakage is confirmed by positive retrograde cystography

21
Q
  1. Which statement is incorrect concerning diaphragmatic hernias
    a. They take 5 to 10 % of diaphragmatic hernias
    b. Hiatus hernia has basically 2 different forms: axial and para-esophageal
    c. The peritoneopericardial hernia is inherited (true)
    d. The peritoneopericardial hernia is due to the impaired development of
    septum transversum (true)
A

a. They take 5 to 10 % of diaphragmatic hernias(?)

22
Q
  1. Which statement is correct concerning inguinal hernia
    a. In direct hernia: the small intestines escape to the subcutaneous space of the
    scrotum
    b. The indirect inguinal hernia is more common than the direct one
    c. Both
    d. None
A

b. The indirect inguinal hernia is more common than the direct one

23
Q
  1. Ideal therapy in case of a joint injury is
    a. Joint lavage within 6 hours
    b. Joint lavage within 10 hours
    c. Joint lavage within 10 hours
    d. Joint lavage within 10 hours
A

a. Joint lavage within 6 hours

24
Q
  1. Which is the uppermost muscle layer to be incised during lateral thoracotomy
    a. Dorsal latissimus m
    b. Dorsal serratus m
    c. Ventral serratus m
    d. M.cutaneus trunci
A

d. M.cutaneus trunci

25
Q

. Which of the following nerves is mostly prone to iatrogenic injury during ventral bulla
osteotomy (VBO) procedure

A

a. Hypoglossal nerve

26
Q
  1. In which case the conservative fracture treatment is not contraindicated
    a. Intraarticular fracture
    b. Salter-harris fracture
    c. Oblique fracture
    d. Fracture with massive dislocation
A

c. Oblique fracture

27
Q
  1. Which of the following suture patterns is not recommended for cystotomy wound
    closure
A

a. Double layer (penetrating + Lambert) suture

Small animal (37 decks)

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