11/17 Anatomy of Brachial Plexis Flashcards

(38 cards)

1
Q

What are the spinal cord/nerve levels of the brachial plexus to innervate the upper limb

A

C5, C6, C7, C8, T1

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2
Q

The Vertebra level of the C5 spinal cord/nerve

A

C5 Vert

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3
Q

The Dermatome of the C5 spinal cord nerve

A

Lateral Shoulder

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4
Q

The myotome of the spinal cord/nerve C5

A

Shoulder abduction

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5
Q

The spinal cord/nerve C5 reflexes

A

Bicipital reflex

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6
Q

The Vertebra level of the C6 spinal cord/nerve

A

C6 Vert

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7
Q

The Dermatome of the C6 spinal cord nerve

A

Thumb (palmar surf)

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8
Q

The myotome of the spinal cord/nerve C6

A

Elbow flexion

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9
Q

The spinal cord/nerve C6 reflexes

A

Brachio-radialis reflex

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10
Q

The Vertebra level of the C7 spinal cord/nerve

A

C7 Vert

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11
Q

The Dermatome of the C7 spinal cord nerve

A

Middle Finger (palmer Serf)

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12
Q

The myotome of the spinal cord/nerve C7

A

Elbow Extension/Finger extensors

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13
Q

The spinal cord/nerve C7 reflexes

A

Triceps Reflex

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14
Q

The Vertebra level of the C8 spinal cord/nerve

A

C7 Vert

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15
Q

The Dermatome of the C8 spinal cord nerve

A

Pinky finger (palmer surf)

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16
Q

The myotome of the spinal cord/nerve C8

A

Wrist/finger flexion

17
Q

The spinal cord/nerve C8 reflexes

18
Q

The Vertebra level of the T1 spinal cord/nerve

19
Q

The Dermatome of the T1 spinal cord nerve

20
Q

The myotome of the spinal cord/nerve T1

A

Wrist/finger flexion

21
Q

The spinal cord/nerve T1 reflexes

22
Q

Describe the Brachial Plexus

A

5 Roots; 3 Trunks; 6 Divisions; 3 Cords; 5 Branches

23
Q

what are the 5 roots of the brachial plexus?

24
Q

what are the 3 trunks of the brachial plexus

A

the Upper, Middle, and Lower

25
What are the branches off the upper trunk of the brachial plexus?
The suprascapular above, and the subclavius below
26
The 6 divisions of the brachial plexus
Anterior/Posterior from upper trunks; Anterior and posterior from middle trunk; the Anterior/Posterior of the Lower trunks
27
the 3 cords of the brachial plexus
Lateral; Posterior; Medial
28
what is the branch off the lateral cord of the brachial plexus?
the Lateral pectoral
29
what are the three branches off the posterior cord of the brachial plexus
Upper, middle, lower subscaapular
30
What are the three branches of the medial cord?
Medial pectoral; Medial cutaneous n. of arm; Medial cutaneous n. of forearm
31
What are the 5 branches of the brachial plexus
Musculocutaneous; Median; Axillary; Radial; Ulner.
32
Draw the brachial plexus
33
THE HIGHER THE LESION...
THE MORE MORE PROXIMAL THE DERMITOME/MYOTOME
34
The full table of Dermatomes, Myatomes, and nerves for the brachial plexus.
35
The great Neurological levels lecture....
36
What does every somite level have?
a spinal cord segment that is associated with a vetebral cord segment that is associated with a Spinal nerve element that gives us: dermatome and myotome component for the dorsal ramus (back) and a dermatomr and myatome component for the ventral ramus. (body wall and limbs)
37
where do the spinal roots fuse and make the trunk?
not until they exit the vetebral foramen
38