27: Pediatric Myopathies & Development Flashcards
four domains of pediatric development + quick description
- gross motor: large muscle movements
- fine motor: smaller everyday object movement
- language: receptive and expressive; verbal and nonverbal
- cognitive, social, emotional, behavioral: attachment and interaction with others, self-regulation
which of the four domains of pediatric development is most important in discussing myopathies?
gross motor movement
when should a bb be able to hold chin up in prone position
2 months
when should a bb be able to roll over from front to back
4 months
when should a bb be able to sit without support (briefly)
6 months
when should a bb be able to pull to stand
9 mo
when should a bb be able to stand without support
12 mo
when should a bb be able to run?
2 years
when should a bb be able to pedal a tricycle + climb stairs with alternating feet
3 year
when should a bb be able to balance on one foot
4 years
DDST-II
assesses four major domains of development by questions/assessments at well child visit
M-CHAT-R
questions that focus on personal/social and language domain of development, helps with dx autism and conditions under the umbrella of Pervasive Developmental Delay
weakness vs hypotonia
- Weakness: decreased voluntary/active muscle movement against resistance
- hypotonia: decreased muscle tone
secondary things that develop with DMD
cardiomyopathy, gastric hypo-mobility, respiratory decrease
Gower maneuver is a sign of? (general)
severe proximal muscle weakness
