11.1 motion Flashcards
(11 cards)
Speed
(unit)
Describes how fast an object moves.
Distance travelled by the object per unit time.
(m s⁻¹ / km s⁻¹)
Distance-time graph?
Shows the distance that an object has travelled at different times.
Represents the motion of an object.
DT graph: Straight slope
The object moves at a steady speed
DT graph: Straight horizontal line
The object is at rest
DT graph: straight slope, horizontal line, straight slope
The object moves at a steady speed,
then comes to rest,
finally moves at a steady speed.
DT graph: curve dip upward
The object moves at an increasing speed. It is in non-uniform motion
DT graph: curve bulb upward
The object moves at a decreasing speed. It is in non-uniform motion.
Air track and glider experiment
- Motion sensor connected to computer and data-logger
- Switch on air pump
- Give glider a short, gentle push – moves at a steady speed at a longer distance
Uniform motion…
At a constant speed and fixed direction
Non-uniform motion
Changing speed or changing direction
Describing motion – format
When xx is moving along AB, it is in ___ motion as its speed ___ or/and direction___