11.10 Flashcards

(38 cards)

1
Q

What tanks have baffles

A

All by the small ones

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2
Q

What is the purpose of a baffle

A

Resist fuel from surging due to change in altitude

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3
Q

What does a jettison valve do

A

Allow to dump fuel during flight

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4
Q

What’s a trim tank

A

Stores fuel and trims aircraft

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5
Q

What do vent/ surge tanks do

A

Allow fuel tanks to be vented properly

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6
Q

Where are flexible hoses used

A

Areas where vibration occurs

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7
Q

What are rigid lines made of

A

Stainless steel or aluminium alloy

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8
Q

Why don’t you over tighten a leaky fitting

A

Cause further damage to fitting

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9
Q

Why are lines electrically bonded and grounded

A

Fuel flow generates static electricity

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10
Q

2 types of fuel

A

Avgas & jet fuel

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11
Q

Most popular jet fuel

A

Jet a1

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12
Q

Flashpoint range of jet A & jet A1

A

43-65 degrees c

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13
Q

Jet A freeze point

A

-40 degrees c

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14
Q

Jet a1 freeze point

A

-47

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15
Q

Jet b freezing point

A

-50 degrees C

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16
Q

3 types of fuel tanks

A

Rigid

Bladder

Integral

17
Q

3 types of fuel tanks

A

Rigid

Bladder

Integral

18
Q

What’s a sump area

A

Low area where contaminates and water settle

19
Q

Advantage of rigid removable fuel tanks

A

You can easily remove and replace if leaks or malfunctions are found

20
Q

What is bladder fuel tank made of

A

Reinforced flexible material

21
Q

Advantage of bladder tank or rigid

A

Doesn’t require a large opening within aircraft skin for instillation

22
Q

Support board material

23
Q

What’s the most common location for integral tank

A

Wings , they are known as wet wings

24
Q

What’s an integral tank

A

Fuel tank part of the structure

25
What’s the need for nitrogen generating system
Improve saftey by replacing oxygen for nitrogen in fuel tanks Reduces the risk of tank explosion
26
Where is the nitrogen generating system air from that it removes oxygen from
Engine bleed air system
27
What does the air separation module do
Uses hollow fibre membranes to separate nitrogen and oxygen based on particle sizes and diffusion rates
28
What is low flow in ngs
Used to conserve bleed air to protect the heat exchanger Prolongs life of the asm
29
What’s high flow in ngs
Used in decent to keep the oxygen level low to a max of 12%
30
4 classifications of a leak
Stain - less then 3/4 inch Seep - 3/4 - 1.5’’ Heavy seep - 1-5 - 4” Running leak - pool and drip
31
How long do you monitor surface area of a fuel leak for
30 minutes
32
What does SFAR88 do
Manufactures must inspect fuel systems and components Operators must introduce improved maintenance programs and adjustments to avoid ignition sources
33
What are CDCCL
Components which fail and interact with fuel system can create an unsafe condition
34
Causes of ignition of fuel Vapor’s
Electrical cars Filament heating Friction sparks Hot surface ignition or auto
35
What do gas detectors in fuel tanks do
Measure the concentration of combustible vapours
36
2 members of fuel tank team
Confined space entrant and stanby person
37
What areas do you check before closing fuel tank
Fuel and water drain holes and paths Fuel scavenge system components Fuel quantity indicating systems components
38
Where are auxiliary tanks
Horizontal stabiliser or cargo