Fluid And Electrolytes Flashcards

1
Q

Mainly lost after ileostomy, the nurse will monitor for

A

Potassium level

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2
Q

Potassium

A

3.5 to 5.3

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3
Q

Calcium

A

8.5 to 10.5

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4
Q

What to monitor when client is on Lasix (furosemide)

A

Monitor potassium level, may need potassium

supplements (potential for hypokalemia).

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5
Q

Sickle Cell Anemia management to prevent sickling of cells.

A

Intravenous fluids given to prevent sickling by

hydration.

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6
Q

Leg cramping is most likely due to?

A

Hypokalemia and hypocalcemia.

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7
Q

Development of tingling of the lips, carpopedal spasms after

thyroidectomy is due likely occurring in?

A

Hypocalcemia

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8
Q

Hypocalcemia in newborn is commonly seen in.

A

Premature and low birth weight babies, because their
parathyroid glands are less mature. It can also occur
in babies who have a difficult birth and in babies of
diabetic mothers.

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9
Q

Symptoms of hypocalcemia in newborn.

A

Irritability, muscle twitches, tremors, lethargy, and

seizures.

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10
Q

Is a measurement of the concentration in bone of minerals

(mostly calcium and phosphate) that are vital for strong bones.

A

Bone mineral density (BMD)

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11
Q

bones.
Administration of Dextrose 5% water (D5W) is
contraindicated in what clinical condition?

A

Head injury

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