Urology Flashcards

1
Q

Renal calculi food to avoid

A

Cheese and milk products (calcium calculi)

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2
Q

Self catheterization

A

A clean technique procedure

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3
Q

Calcium renal calculi - what food/drink to avoid?

A

To avoid- Cheese, whole milk, skim milk, evaporated milk.

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4
Q

Common organism causing UTI in female

A

Escheria Coli (E. coli)

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5
Q

Common medications used in Benign Prostatic Hypertrophy (BPH)

A

Proscar (finasteride)
Avodart(dutasteride)
Flomax (tamsulosin)

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6
Q

Status post TURP

A

Report blood clots 24 hours post transurethral
prostatectomy

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7
Q

To prevent UTI

A

Increase fluids

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8
Q

Signs of Kidney transplantation rejection

A
  1. Fever and chills
  2. Sweating and lassitude
  3. Hypertension
  4. Peripheral edema and weight gain
  5. Decrease in urine output
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9
Q

Sports not to engage to nephrectomy patient.

A

Contact sports

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10
Q

Patient teaching for a creatinine test.

A

Avoid excessive exercise for 8 hours.
No red meat x 24 hours before the test.

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11
Q

Residual amount of urine of 50ml or more will need.

A

Catheterization

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12
Q

Antihypertensive drug that may cause suicidal depression

A

Reserpine

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13
Q

Medication administered in hyperthyroidism

A

Prophy|thiouracul(PTU)

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14
Q

Amount of urine to maintain arterial perfusion of kidneys

A

30-50ml/hour

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15
Q

PSA (Prostate-Specific Antigen) level for prostatic cancer

A

> 10 ng/ml indicates prostate cancer

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16
Q

After PLNP (Retro peritoneal Lymph node Dissection),
What to monitor?

A

Bleeding and monitor for paralytic ileus
(common after extensive abdominal surgery/bowel
resection)

17
Q

Common dermatological complaint of client with ESRD

A

Itching

18
Q

If kidney stones did not pass its own by fluid intake.
A procedure is performed called.

A

Shock wave treatment (lithotripsy), which can break
up a large stone into smaller pieces that are easier to
paSs

19
Q

A procedure to empty the bladder of client with spinal cord
injury or other neurologic disorders.

A

Intermittent self catheterization

20
Q

Self catheterization is performed at home by client by

A

Clean technique

21
Q

Client teaching to a female who is performing self-
catheterization.

A

Client will use mirror to help locating the urinary
meatus. Catheter is inserted 7.5 cm (3 inches) into the
urethra.

22
Q

Client teaching to a male who is performing self- catheterization.

A

Insert the straight catheter about 15-25 cm (6-10 inches)

23
Q

Which testicle is normally lower than the other?

A

Left testicle is lower than the right testicle.

24
Q

Management for peyronie’s disease

A
  1. Use of prosthesis, it helps the penis straighter.
  2. Surgical removal of scar tissues.