Cell differentiation Flashcards

1
Q

cell differentiation

A

the process by which a less specialised cell becomes more specialised for a particular function

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2
Q

locus

A

place on a chromosome where any particular gene is found

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3
Q

multiple alleles

A

more than two possible variants at a particular locus

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4
Q

codominant

A

both alleles are expressed in the phenotype

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5
Q

gene linkage

A

when genes for two different characteristics are found on the same chromosome and are close together so they are linked and inherited as a single unit

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6
Q

polygenic

A

phenotypic characters determined by several interacting genes

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7
Q

digenic (dihybrid) inheritance

A

the inheritance of two pairs of contrasting characteristics at the same time

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