pork and beef Flashcards

1
Q

beef tapeworm

A

sagginatta

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

who are the hosts (sagginta)

A

definitive- humans

intermediate - cattle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

live sagg

A

SI

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

what type of worm is beef tapeworm

A

CESTODES

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

IP sagginata

A

3 months

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

which one causes cysticercosis

A

solium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

which one is longer

A

sagginata

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

which one has a greater impact on health

A

solium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

whats the disease of saginata called

A

intestinal taeniasis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

how do human become infected with beef one

A

have to eat the larval form in the beef ‘cystercosis bovis’- measly beef

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

how does the intermediate host get infected in t. saginata

A

cow eats eggs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

main complaint from patient in sagginata

A

passing of the segment in the underwear but only the gravid segment

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

treatment of sagninatta

A

praziquantel/niclosclamide

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

infective form of saginata

A

cysticercosis ovis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

t solium difference in size with sagginat

A

solium is 2X as broad

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

difference between eggs of solium and sagg

A

solium : infective to both man and pig

saginata- not infective to man just cow

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

how are the segments of solium passed

A

passively in chains

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

hosts in solium

A

man - definite - but can sometimes be intermediate

intermediate - pig

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

cystercoscos

A

when man is both the definitive and intermediate host

20
Q

infective form in cystercoscosis -

A

EGGS

21
Q

infective form in solium disease

A

larvae - cysticercosis cellulose

22
Q

cystercoscosis most commonly affects

A

muscles

23
Q

which one has unarmed scolex

A

saginnata

24
Q

which one is larger

A

sagginata

25
Q

treatment for cysticercosis

A

better to use albendazole+cs for neuroinfection

26
Q

fish tapeworm

A

diphyllobothrium latum

27
Q

fish disease

A

diphyllobothriasis

28
Q

epi of fish disease

A

northern europe scandinavian countries

29
Q

fish lives in

A

SI

30
Q

MORPHOLOGY OF FISH ONE

A

WIDER THAN THEY ARE LONG

31
Q

name for tapeworm

A

cestodes

32
Q

infective form of fish tapeworm

A

humans have to eat larvae - plerocercoid larvae by eating fish like slamon and trout

33
Q

stages of larval development

A

coracidium - comes out of operculum
procercoid
plerocercoid - infective form

34
Q

what kind of water for fish tapeworm

A

fresh water

35
Q

difference of morphology between fish and beef and pork

A

fish one has no suckers (both) and no rostellum (unlike solium)

36
Q

signs of fish tapeworm

A

megaloblastic anemia , diarrhea, abdominal discomfort

37
Q

are the eggs of fish tapeworm infective to humans

A

nope :)

38
Q

tx of fish

A

praziquantel /niclosamide

39
Q

hosts of the fish disease

A

defintive - human
1st intermediate - freshwater copepod
2nd - freshwater fish

40
Q

dx of fish taperowm

A

eggs in feces - very unique

41
Q

def host of granulises

A

DOGS

42
Q

symptoms of h.nana

A

usually asymptomatic

43
Q

size of nana

A

up to 4cm

44
Q

which morphological features separate nana from counterparts

A

single row of suckers

45
Q

how many proglottids nana has

A

> 200

46
Q

route of infection

A

internal auto infection: egg hatches inside due to uterine pore
external auto infection;ingest own eggs

or egg eaten by a rat flea and then inside the flea it develops into cytseceroid larvae and humans ingest

47
Q

tx of dwarf tapeworm

A

praziquantel