Antioxidantes Flashcards

1
Q

Antioxidantes

A

Protegen a los alimentos de oxidarse

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2
Q

Fibra

A

Parte de los vegetables que no se digiere en el cuerpo

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3
Q

Antioxidantes: endógenos

A

Superóxido dimutasa, glutation perioxidasa, catalasa

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4
Q

Antioxidantes: exógenos

A

Vitaminas E y C, provitamins A, flavonoides y licopenos

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5
Q

Fibra soluble

A

Atrae agua

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6
Q

Fibra insoluble

A

Volumen a las heces y parece ayudar a que pasen más rápido los alimentos por el estómago y los intestinos

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7
Q

Antioxidantes requerimientos diarios

A

20-26 mg/día

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8
Q

Agua: requerimientos diarios

A

3.7 litros diarios en hombres, 2.7 litros para mujeres

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9
Q

Carencia de fibra

A

Cáncer de colon, enfermedades cardiovasculares, diabetes 2

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10
Q

Carencia de agua

A

Deshidratación

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11
Q

Exceso de antioxidantes

A

Lesiones en la piel, problemas en pulmones, daños en el corazón

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12
Q

Exceso en fibra

A

Molestias digestivas

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13
Q

Betacarotenos

A

Naranjas, zanahorias, brócoli

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