FARINGOAMIDALITIS AGUDA Flashcards

1
Q

PRINCIPAL ETIOLOGIA

A

VIRAL

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2
Q

BACTERIA MAS FRECUENTE

A
  1. S. PYOGENES
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3
Q

GRUPO ETARIO MAS AFECTADO POR ETIOLOGIA VIRAL

A

MENORES DE 3 AÑOS

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4
Q

GRUPO ETARIO MAS AFECTADO POR ETIOLOGIA BACTERIANA

A

EDAD ESCOLAR

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5
Q

METODO DIAGNOSTICO UTILIZADO EN CASOS DE RECURRENCIA SIN MEJORIA AL TRATAMIENTO

A

PRUEBAS RAPIDAS DE ANTIGENOS ESTREPTOCOCICOS O CULTIVO FARINGEO

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6
Q

TRATAMIENTO DE ELECCION EN NIÑOS < 27 KG

A

PENICILINA G BENZATINICA 600 000 UI IM DOSIS UNICA

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7
Q

TRATAMIENTO DE ELECCION EN NIÑOS > 27 KG

A

PENICILINA G BENZATINICA 1 200 000 UI IM DOSIS UNICA

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8
Q

TRATAMIENTO EN CASO DE ALERGIA A PENICILINA

A

ERITROMICINA O TMP/SMX

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9
Q

TRATAMIENTO EN FARINGITIS CRONICA RECURRENTE

A

CLINDAMICINA

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10
Q

PRINCIPAL AGENTE ETIOLOGICO VIRAL

A

RINOVIRUS

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11
Q

CUALES SON LOS CRITERIOS DE CENTOR

A
  • TEMP > 38 +1
  • AUSENCIA DE TOS +1
  • ADENOPATIA CERVICAL DOLOROSA +1
  • HIPERTROFIA O EXUDADO AMUGDALINO +1
  • 3-14 AÑOS +1
  • > 44 AÑOS -1
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12
Q

CUANDO SE INDICA INICIO DE TRATAMIENTO ANTIBIOTICO EN BASE A LA ESCALA DE CENTOR

A

CUANDO TIENE > DE 3 PUNTOS

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