Alcohols Flashcards

1
Q

Hydroboration was first reported by? He shared nobel prize with?

A

HC Brown

Fittig

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2
Q

Oxidation after hydroboration is carried out by

A

H2O2 in presence of H2O2

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3
Q

In the reduction of COOH to CH2OH, the reagents are ______ and __________ in the order?

A

LiAlH4, H2O

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4
Q

Carbolic acid is?

A

Phenol

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5
Q

Compare basicity of NaOH and EtONa

A

EtONa is more basic

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6
Q

Phenoxide ion and phenol have ___ number of resonance structures

A

both 5

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7
Q

RDS of dehydration of alcohol

A

formation of carbocation’

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8
Q

Kolbe’s reaction gives

A

ortho hydroxy benzoic acid

electrophilic substitution

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9
Q

In the presence of air, phenols are oxidised into

A

dark coloured mixtures containing quinones

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10
Q

Catalyst for conversion of CO to methanol

A

ZnO-Cr2O3

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11
Q

action of zymase stops when alcohol % reaches

A

14

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12
Q

At higher temperature, alcohols give ___ on H2SO4

Wb lower temperatures

A

alkenes (443K)

ethers (413K) only primary

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13
Q

ether is miscible in water because

A

H bonds

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14
Q

Least reactive functional group

A

ether

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15
Q

Reverse Williamson reactivity order?

A

HI> HBr> HCl

where formation of carbocation is slow step and addition of I is fast

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16
Q

p=bromoanisole percentage

A

90

17
Q

Trifluoroacetic acid pKa?

A

0.23

others around 4

18
Q

stronger EWG than NO2?

A

CF3

19
Q

Ph is ____ EWG than I

A

weaker

20
Q

Why is diborane preferred for reduction of carboxylic acids

A

It does not reduce the other functional groups like ester, nitro and halo