Chapter 10

Question 1

is a set of shared beliefs, values, and patterns of behavior within a group of people.

Answer 1

Culture

Question 2

a comprehensive, culturally influenced way of approaching and understanding the world around you.

Answer 2

Worldview

Question 3

the ability to simultaneously know the norm for a group and recognize that the norm might not apply to every member of that group.

Answer 3

Dynamic sizing

Question 4

is a psychological approach that highlights the importance and value of multiple cultural groups within a society.

Answer 4

Multiculturalism

Question 5

managing a life that involves the coexistence of more than one culture. Acculturation is basically how much to hold on to your old culture and how much to accept the new one.

Answer 5

Acculturation

Question 5

is an acculturation strategy in which the person adopts the new culture and rejects the old culture.

Answer 5

assimilation

Question 6

is an acculturation strategy in which the person retains the old culture and rejects the new culture.

Answer 6

separation

Question 7

is an acculturation strategy in which the person rejects both the new culture and the old culture.

Answer 7

marginalization

Question 8

is an acculturation strategy in which the person adopts both the new culture and the old culture.

Answer 8

integration

Question 9

stress associated with the process of managing old and new cultures.include lots of things that immigrants and other newcomers to cultural groups often experience: language difficulties; pressure to dress, speak, or behave in a certain way; harassment and discrimination; and lack of necessary skills or knowledge

Answer 9

Acculturative stress

Question 10

is a worldview that emphasizes the well-being of the individual over the well-being of the group while the other is a worldview that emphasizes the well-being of the group over the well-being of the individual.

Answer 10

Individualism vs collectivism

Question 11

is your ability to live and interact effectively in a multicultural society.

Answer 11

Cultural intelligence

Question 12

everyday actions or comments that, often unintentionally, contain hostile or off-putting messages for members of certain cultures.

Answer 12

Microaggressions

Question 13

your biological maleness or femaleness

Answer 13

Sex

Question 14

your culture’s social, psychological, behavioral expectations related to maleness or femaleness.

Answer 14

Gender

Question 15

a person whose gender and sex match

Answer 15

Cisgender

Question 16

a person whose gender and sex do not match.

Answer 16

Transgender

Question 17

choose to take steps to live as the gender that matches their identity rather than their biologically assigned gender.

Answer 17

Transition

Question 18

is a person’s pattern of romantic attraction to a particular group (or groups) of other people.

Answer 18

Sexual orientation

Question 19

From Japan, focused on the application of social theories and methods to the understanding of racial and ethnic conflict, cooperation and interactions, particularly among Japanese Americans.

Answer 19

Harry Kitano, Ph.D.

Question 20

They include heterosexual (straight), homosexual (gay or lesbian), and bisexual (bi),

Answer 20

They include heterosexual (straight), homosexual (gay or lesbian), and bisexual (bi),