Medical Terminology Flashcards

1
Q

A-

A

without

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2
Q

Men-

A

menstruation

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3
Q

Super-

A

above

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4
Q

Tachy-

A

fast

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5
Q

Tri-

A

three

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6
Q

-ectomy

A

removal

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7
Q

-plasty

A

surgical repair

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8
Q

Acu-

A

needle

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9
Q

Anti-

A

against

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10
Q

Auto-

A

self

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11
Q

Bi-

A

two

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12
Q

Brady-

A

slow

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13
Q

Contra-

A

against/opposite

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14
Q

Dys-

A

abnormal

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15
Q

Endo-

A

within

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16
Q

Hetero-

A

opposite

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17
Q

Homo-

A

similar

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18
Q

Hyper-

A

excessive

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19
Q

Hypo-

A

too little

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20
Q

Hyster-

A

uterus

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21
Q

-stomy

A

to form a new opening

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22
Q

-centesis

A

to draw fluid from

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23
Q

-gram

A

a written record

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24
Q

-graphy

A

the process of recording

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25
Q

-oma

A

tumor/mass

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26
Q

-opia

A

vision

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27
Q

-opsy

A

to view

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28
Q

-osis

A

condition

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29
Q

-pathy

A

disease

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30
Q

-plasm

A

growth

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31
Q

-rrhagia

A

excessive flow

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32
Q

-scope

A

an instrument for examining

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33
Q

-sect

A

to cut

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34
Q

-therapy

A

treatment

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35
Q

-tomy

A

to cut into

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36
Q

Medi/o

A

midline

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37
Q

Later/o

A

away from midline

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38
Q

Super/o

A

above

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39
Q

Infer/o

A

below

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40
Q

Proxim/o

A

near, closest to the origin

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41
Q

Dist/o

A

away from, farthest from the origin

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42
Q

Crani/o

A

toward the head

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43
Q

Caud/o

A

toward the tail/foot

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44
Q

Dors/o

A

toward the back

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45
Q

Ver/o

A

toward the front

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46
Q

Poster/o

A

back

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47
Q

Anter/o

A

front

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48
Q

Actin/o

A

radiation

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49
Q

Brom/o

A

odor

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50
Q

Caus/o

A

burn

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51
Q

Cauter/o

A

burn

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52
Q

Chrom/o

A

color

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53
Q

Cutane/o

A

skin

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54
Q

Derm/o

A

skin

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55
Q

Erythem/o

A

redness

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56
Q

Eschar/o

A

scab

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57
Q

Hidr/o

A

sweat

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58
Q

Lepid/o

A

flakes

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59
Q

Papul/o

A

pimple

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60
Q

Prurit/o

A

itch

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61
Q

Psor/o

A

itch

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62
Q

Py/o

A

pus

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63
Q

Xes/o

A

dry

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64
Q

Angi/o

A

blood vessel

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65
Q

Arteri/o

A

artery

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66
Q

Cardi/o

A

heart

67
Q

Coron/o

A

heart

68
Q

Erythr/o

A

red

69
Q

Haem/a

A

blood

70
Q

Hem/o

A

blood

71
Q

My/o

A

muscle

72
Q

Phleb/o

A

vein

73
Q

Ven/o

A

vein

74
Q

Venul/o

A

vein

75
Q

Aspir/o

A

inhaling

76
Q

Blenn/o

A

mucus

77
Q

Lal/o

A

speech

78
Q

Lampr/o

A

clear

79
Q

Lob/o

A

lobe

80
Q

Nas/o

A

nose

81
Q

Pector/o

A

chest

82
Q

Phas/o

A

speech

83
Q

Phon/o

A

sound

84
Q

Phren/o

A

diaphragm

85
Q

Pnea-

A

breathing

86
Q

Span/o

A

scarce

87
Q

Steth/o

A

chest

88
Q

Aden/o

A

glands

89
Q

Cortic/o

A

cortex

90
Q

Crin/o

A

secrete

91
Q

Gluc/o

A

glucose

92
Q

Glyc/o

A

glucose, sugar

93
Q

Thym/o

A

thymus

94
Q

Troph/o

A

growth

95
Q

Abdomin/o

A

abdomen

96
Q

An/o

A

anus

97
Q

Bil/i

A

bile

98
Q

Cec/o

A

cecum

99
Q

Chol/e

A

gall

100
Q

Enter/o

A

intestine

101
Q

Gastr/o

A

stomach

102
Q

Hepat/o

A

liver

103
Q

Lapar/o

A

abdominal wall

104
Q

Peps/o

A

digestion

105
Q

Phag/o

A

eating

106
Q

Proct/o

A

anus

107
Q

Stomat/o

A

mouth

108
Q

Azot/o

A

nitrogen

109
Q

Calci/o

A

calcium

110
Q

Cyst/o

A

bladder

111
Q

Lith/o

A

stone

112
Q

Nephr/o

A

kidney

113
Q

Pyle/o

A

renal

114
Q

Ur/o

A

urine

115
Q

Ureter/o

A

ureter

116
Q

Urethr/o

A

urethra

117
Q

Vesic/o

A

bladder

118
Q

Arthr/o

A

joint

119
Q

Asthen/o

A

weakness

120
Q

Chondr/o

A

cartilage

121
Q

Dactyl/o

A

digits

122
Q

Erg/o

A

work

123
Q

Fasci/o

A

fascia

124
Q

Kinesi/o

A

movement

125
Q

Lord/o

A

curvature

126
Q

Pale/o

A

old

127
Q

Pyg/o

A

buttock

128
Q

Rhabdomy/o

A

skeletal muscle

129
Q

Syndesm/o

A

connective tissue

130
Q

Ton/o

A

tension

131
Q

Axill/o

A

armpit

132
Q

Lymph/o

A

lymph

133
Q

Lymphaden/o

A

lymph nodes

134
Q

Nod/o

A

knot

135
Q

Sarco-

A

flesh

136
Q

Astr/o

A

star

137
Q

Atel/o

A

incomplete

138
Q

Esthesi/o

A

sensation

139
Q

Ment/o

A

mind

140
Q

Myel/o

A

spinal cord

141
Q

Narc/o

A

numbness

142
Q

Pharner/o

A

apparent

143
Q

Pies/o

A

pressure

144
Q

Pleg/o

A

paralyzed

145
Q

Radicul/o

A

nerve root

146
Q

Rhiz/o

A

root

147
Q

Syring/o

A

fistula

148
Q

Tax/o

A

coordination

149
Q

Thanat/o

A

death

150
Q

Thec/o

A

sheath

151
Q

Atherosclerosis

A

the buildup of fats in & on the artery walls

152
Q

Seropositive

A
  • giving a positive result in a blood serum test
153
Q

Lymphadenopathy

A
  • swelling of the lymph nodes
154
Q

Polyneuropathy

A
  • malfunction of multiple peripheral nerves
155
Q

Porosis

A
  • porous
156
Q

Emphysema

A
  • damage to the lung causing a puffed up appearance and can cause breathlessness
157
Q

Idiopathic

A
  • cause is unknown
158
Q

Vasculitis

A
  • lesions
159
Q

Psychosis

A
  • disruptions of a person’s thoughts
160
Q

Pleurisy

A
  • inflammation of the pleura
161
Q

Dyspepsia

A
  • indigestion
162
Q

Enthesis

A
  • the place where tendons & ligaments attach to the bone
163
Q

Spinal Stenosis

A
  • narrowing of the spinal canal