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guildsomm > Northern Italy > Flashcards

Northern Italy Flashcards

1
Q

DOC system established in …

A

1963

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2
Q

DOCG system established in … but first DOCG not awarded until …

A

1963 / 1980

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3
Q

Which mountain range gives Piedmont a RS effect?

A

The Alps

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4
Q

Regions must have DOC status for _ years before applying for DOCG status

A

5

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5
Q

This grape indigenous to Piedmont is tannic, fruity, low acid

A

Dolcetto

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6
Q

Barolo and Barbaresco are located along the ____ River

A

Tanaro

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7
Q

Within how many communes may Barolo be produced?

A

11

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8
Q

Red Roero DOCG wines are made with 95% of this grape

A

Nebbiolo

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9
Q

White Roero DOCG is made with this grape

A

Arneis

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10
Q

This DOCG located opposite of Barbaresco and made reds from Nebbiolo and whites from Arneis

A

Roero DOCG

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11
Q

Nebbiolo from Roero DOCG is planted on ____ soil and results in a ____ character than Barolo and Barbaresco

A

Sandy / lighter

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12
Q

Nizza DOCG is approved for 100% varietal wines made with this grape

A

Barbera

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13
Q

Dogliani DOCG is made with 100% …

A

Dolcetto

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14
Q

First still white wine to be promoted to DOCG status in Piedmont

A

Gavi

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15
Q

Gavi DOCG wines are made with this grape

A

Cortese

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16
Q

Differences between Asti and Moscato d’Asti

A

Moscato d’Asti:
riper grapes
rarer
frizzante (slightly sparkling)
lower ABV (4.5% - 6.5%)
fragrance is preserved more effectively with Moscato d’Asti

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17
Q

DOCG in Piedmont known for making serious sparkling wines from Pinot Noir and Chardonnay in the traditional method

A

Alta Langa DOCG

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18
Q

The sole DOC of Valle d’Aosta

A

Valee d’Aosta DOC

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19
Q

This region ranks 20 out of 20 for wine production

A

Valle d’Aosta

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20
Q

Most important DOCG of Lombardy

A

Franciacorta

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21
Q

The DOC title for still wines produced in the Franciacorta valley

A

Curtefranca DOC

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22
Q

The two key wine styles of Curtefranca DOC

A

Bianco: Chard & Pinot Bianco (varietally or blended)
Rosso: Cab Franc and/or Sauv, blended with small amounts of Chiavennasca, Barbera, Merlot

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23
Q

The maximum amount of Pinot Bianco allowed in Franciacorta DOCG

A

50%

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24
Q

Franciacorta’s equivalent to Champagne’s Blanc de Blanc

A

Saten

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25
Q

How is Franciacorta Rose produced?

A

Blending (as opposed to saignee)

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26
Q

Oltrepò Pavese Metodo Classico DOCG exists in which administrative region?

A

Lombardy

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27
Q

This DOC is considered the Pinot Noir capital of Italy

A

Oltrepo Pavese (Lombardy)

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28
Q

Name the other prominent DOCG in Lombardy for traditional method sparkling wine

A

Oltrepo Pavese Metodo CLassico DOCG

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29
Q

Oltrep Pavese Metodo Classico DOCG must contain a minimum 70% of …

A

Pinot Nero

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30
Q

Which has longer aging requirements: Franciacorta DOCG or Oltrepo Pavese Metodo Classico DOCG?

A

Franciacorta DOCG

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31
Q

Lombardy’s most important area for red wine

A

Valtellina DOC

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32
Q

Where is Valtellina DOC?

A

Lombardy

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33
Q

Nebbiolo is known as …. in Valtellina

A

Chiavennasca

34
Q

Name the 2 DOCG subzones of Valtellina DOC

A

Valtellina Superiore
Valtellina Sforzato

35
Q

Valtellina Sforzato is made with … grapes

A

dried Nebbiolo

36
Q

The top 2 reds of Trentino Alto Adige

A

Schiava + Lagrein

37
Q

There are many different white varities found in Trentino Alto Adige. Name some popular ones

A

Chardonnay, Pinot Grigio, Pinot Bianco, Muller-Thurgau, Sauvignon Blanc, Gewurtztraminer

38
Q

This red grape often planted in Trentino Alto Adige is known as Trollinger in Germany

A

Schiava

39
Q

Recioto della Valpolicella and Amorne wiens made with the …. process

A

apassimento

40
Q

Valpolicella requires 45-95% of this grape

A

Corvina

41
Q

in which region is Valpolicella found?

A

Veneto

42
Q

This region is known for producing a sea of PG and sparkling wines

A

Veneto

43
Q

Entry level Valpolicella can be compared to ….

A

Beaujolais ; light easy drinking fruity pizza wine

44
Q

Like its neighbour Valpolicella, this wine is made from Corvina and Rondinella

A

Bardolino DOC

45
Q

Corvina’s signature characteristic

A

sour chery

46
Q

Why are many top Corvina wines in Veneto classified as an IGT?

A

Local DOCs and DOCGs require a blend; 100% Corvina must be labeled IGT

47
Q

Most important white wine zone in Veneto

A

Soave DOC

48
Q

Soave DOC is made primarily from this grape

A

Garganega

49
Q

The two DOCGs of Soave

A

Recioto di Soave DOCG
Soave Superiore DOCG

50
Q

This DOC to the east of Soave DOC also produces dry white wines based on Garganega

A

Gambellara DOC

51
Q

Name some pairings for Soave DOC wine

A

Rich seafood dishes. Rissotto, gnocchi, squid ink linguini

52
Q

Describe Soave DOC wine

A

Dry, light, citrus zest, similar to PG but with a smooth oily richness

53
Q

t/f: still and rose Prosecco exists

A

true

54
Q

Prosecco rose is made with 10-15% of this grape

A

Pinot Nero

55
Q

Is Dolce Prosecco allowed?

A

no

56
Q

5 sweetness levels for Prosecco, and which one is the typical style

A

Brut Nature
Brut
<>
Dry
Demi-Sec

57
Q

What does the term “Rive” indicate on a Prosecco label?

A

Wine made with grapes from 1 of the 43 certified areas within the Conegliano-Valdobbiandene Prosecco Superiore region

58
Q

What does “Millesimato” indicate on a wine label

A

vintage

59
Q

The 2 DOCGs for Prosecco

A

Conegliano Valdobbiadene Prosecco DOCG
Asolo Prosecco DOCG

60
Q

This most prestigious town for Prosecco

A

Cartizze

61
Q

What is the “Fruilian” style

A

crisp, aromatic fruit driven varietal wines

62
Q

This region is known for making orange wines in ancient Slavic fashion

A

Friuli Venezia Guilia

63
Q

Appassimento synonym

A

Passito

64
Q

Name some popular international grapes in Friuli Venezia Guilia

A

Pinot Bianco, Chardonnay, Pinot Grigio, Sauvignon Blanc

65
Q

Name two DOCG zones in FVG famous for dessert wines

A

Ramandolo DOCG
Colli Orientali del Friuli-Picolit DOCG

66
Q

FVG’s most significant red

A

Merlot

67
Q

FVG’s 2 most quality minded DOCs

A

Collio DOC
Colli Orientali del Friuli DOC

68
Q

FVG’s most prolific DOC

A

Friuli Grave DOC (aka Grave del Friuli DOC)

69
Q

t/f: Colli Orientali del Friuli Picolit must be made in the appassimento method

A

false. lots of options; appassimento, late harvest, botrytis

70
Q

Where is the grape Schiopppettino native to?

A

Friuli-Venezia Guilia

71
Q

Schioppettino wine is typically…

A

medium bodied, red fruit aromatics with earthy & peppery “spicy” palate

72
Q

Ramandolo DOCG is found ….

A

Friulu-Venezia Giulia

73
Q

Ramandolo DOCG is made with this grape

A

Verduzzo

74
Q

Where will you find the Schiava grape?

A

Trentino Alto Adige

75
Q

Lago di Garda has a significant moderating effect for which region?

A

Valpolicella

76
Q

Where is Carema DOC?

A

Piedmont

77
Q

What is the principal grape variety used in the wines of the Carema, Boca, and Lessona DOCs?

A

Nebbiolo

78
Q

Where is Boca DOC located?

A

Piedmont

79
Q

Most planted grape variety in Alto Adige

A

Shiava

80
Q

t/f: “Rive” prosecco must be hand harvested and vintage dated

A

true

81
Q

t/f: “rive” prosecco must be made from 100% Glera

A

false

guildsomm (31 decks)

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