12. 16/6 needs imp integrated Flashcards

time markers for pretérito indef (simple past) (13 cards)

1
Q

When there are specific time-markers in a sentence, the tense is usually pretérito indefinido (simple past=.

A

Cuando hay marcadores de tiempo específicos en una oración, el tiempo verbal normalmente es el pretérito indefinido (pasado simple).

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2
Q

Are predicate adjectives the same as predicative complements (complementos predicativo)? No answer, just important information.

A

No, a predicate adjective is a specific type of predicative complement. A predicative complement is a broader term that includes both predicate adjectives (which are adjectives) and predicate nominatives (which are nouns or pronouns). Both types of predicative complements follow linking verbs and describe or rename the subject.

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3
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4
Q

There are three types of time-markers. What are they? Translate and answer in Spanish.

A

Hay tres tipos de marcadores de tiempo. ¿Cuáles son?
Son (1) fechas y puntos en el tiempo, (2) palabras de secuencia y (3) hace + tiempo.

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5
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6
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7
Q

For time-markers, what are some that are in the category of dates and points in time? Translate and answer.

A

Para los marcadores de tiempo, ¿cuáles son algunos que están en la categoría de fechas y puntos en el tiempo?

fechas - el 16 de junio, el sábado
puntos en el tiempo - ayer, anoche, la semana pasada, el último verano, anteayer (day before yesterday)

NOTE: If these words are in a sentence, the sentence is probably in the pretérito imperfecto (simple past) tense.

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8
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9
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10
Q

For time-markers, what are some that are in the category of sequence words? Translate and answer.

A

Para los marcadores de tiempo, ¿cuáles son algunos que están en la categoría de palabras de secuencia?

el día siguiente (the next/following day), luego, después, de repente, entonces, primero, al final (at the end) , al principio,

NOTE: If these words are in a sentence, the sentence is probably in the pretérito imperfecto (simple past) tense.

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11
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12
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13
Q

For time-markers, what are some that are in the category of hace + time? Translate and answer.

A

Para los marcadores de tiempo, ¿cuáles son algunos que están en la categoría de hace + tiempo?

hace un año - hace in these is “ago”
Mi amado esposo murió hace 10 años. Hoy es el día de conmemoración de su muerte.
commemoration - a ceremony or celebration in which a person or event is remembered.
plural noun: commemorations
hace poco - a little while ago
hace unas horas - a few hours ago

NOTE: If these words are in a sentence, the sentence is probably in the pretérito imperfecto tense (simple past).

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