12-Project management Flashcards
(40 cards)
Which of the following tasks must be performed periodically during each phase of a project?*
- Update the project schedule
- Update the drawing software
- Update the program
- Bill the client
A) 1, 2, 3
B) 1, 2, 4
C) 1, 3, 4
D) 2, 3, 4
E) 1, 2, 3, 4
C) 1, 3, 4
What percentage of the fee is typically allocated to each phase of the design in A13 of the Doc 6?
SD 12.5 (12-18%)
DD 12.5 (12-18%)
CD 50 (30-55%)
BID 5% (2.5-7%)
CA 20% (20-35%)
What 3 schedules are included in the 2017 Doc 6?
Sched. A - Services (inc. client responsibilities)
Sched. B - Reimbursable Expenses
Sched. C - Time Based Rates
Into what sections is the Doc 6 divided?
C Cover + TOC
A Agreement FORM
D Definitions
GC General Conditions
S Schedules
Is the Architect always the prime consultant in a Doc 6 contract?
No, they may be hired as one of several consultants engaged separately by the Client.
In which section of the Doc 6 are the procurement method, fees and budget defined?
A - Agreement Form
In which section of the Doc 6 are the roles and responsibilities regarding certificates for payment defined?
GC 4 General Conditions
Outline the 5 actions that define GOOD project management:
1 - Selecting / managing PEOPLE (in house + SME etc)
2 - Ensure continuous + effective COMMUNICATIONS
3 - DELEGATING tasks appropriately
4 - arranging + managing DESIGN CHANGES
5 - PROJECT CONTROL (scheduling + estimating)
Define project management. (2)
planning + controlling of performance and execution of the project.
What phases will the PM need to work through?(5)
1 - project management
2 - project planning
3 - project EXECUTION
4 - project CONTROL + VALIDATION
5 - project CLOSE-OUT + VALIDATION
What are the 5 major tasks a PM must coord. during PROJECT CLOSE OUT?
1 - PROJECT EVAL (met financial/profess. objectives of firm?)
2 - RECORD DWGs
3 - ARCHIVING
4 - add content that can be re-used to FIRM DATABASE
5 - generate PROMOTIONAL material for RFPs + mktng
Identify the 8 main components of a work plan. (mastering the business of arch)
1 - PROJECT DEFINITION (vision - share w team)
2 - WORK BREAKDOWN STRUCTURE (wbs)
3 - TASK LIST (fill wbs with tasks)
4 - SCHEDULE (milestone / bar chart / critical path)
5 - ORGANIZATION CHART (responsibility / communication struc.)
6 - BUDGET
7 - QUALITY MNGMT PLAN (standards / quality)
8 - CLIENT MNGMT PLAN (identify key preferences / taboos / processes)
What 4 guiding principles should be followed when preparing a TASK LIST as part of a work plan?
1 - start from SCRATCH every time
2 - keep it SIMPLE
3 - list everything that impacts SCHED. (if in sched or not)
4 - include PM TASKS
What 3 questions define the PROJECT DEFINITION for a work plan?
1 - WHY is the CLIENT doing this work?
2 - WHAT PROBLEMS will it solve?
3 - WHAT OPPORTUNITIES will it create?
What 5 components of a BUDGET must be managed as part of the project work plan?
1 - direct labour
2 - overheads
3 - other direct costs
4 - contingency
5 - profit
List 8 characteristics of an EFFECTIVE PM.
- Good communication
- Well organized
- Listener
- Leadership qualities
- Team player
- Motivates other
- Delegate work effectively
- Manage time well
How does a PM execute an organized project? (4)
1 - plans
2 - organizes
3 - directs
4 - controls
Who must a PM communicate well with to be effective?
1 - clients
2 - EACH team member
3 - people outside the firm
What is a milestone schedule best for?(2) List the pros + cons. (2/3)
BEST FOR
• subprojects
• small projects
+ EASY to prep / revise (low cost)
+ FOCUS on deadlines
- don’t show START DATE
- can’t show STATUS
- can’t show interRELATIONSHIPS
What are the pros and cons of using a BAR SCHEDULE? (5/3)
+ EASILY and commonly understood
+ EASY to prep (low cost)
+ shows START and END dates
+ good for all but the most complex projects.
+ can prep w many SOFTWARES (low cost)
- don’t show interRELATIONSHIPS
- don’t PRIORITIZE tasks
- don’t identify CRITICAL tasks
What are the pros & cons of the CRITICAL PATH SCHEDULING method? (3/3)
+ show RELATIONSHIPS
+ identify task w impact on FINAL DEADLINE
+ provides a HIGH LEVEL of proj. control
- high cost and effort to PREP
- need regular sched. MAINT.
- difficult to READ for some team members
What are the 4 steps in executing Critical Path Method (CPM) schedule?
1 - IDENTIFY task relationships
2 - ESTABLISH optimum task durations
3 - PREP proj. sched.
4 - DETERMINE critical path tasks
What 3 types of relationships are shown graphically in a CPM schedule?
1 - Task A complete PRIOR to START of B
2 - Task A PARTIALLY complete PRIOR to B
3 - Task A completer PRIOR to COMPLETION of B
List the Do’s & Don’t’s of scheduling. (4/3)
+ SIMPLIFY process
+ keep team/client INFORMED
+ involve everyone for BUY IN
+ identify RELATIONSHIPS
- don’t forget time for PM TASKS
- don’t avoid telling the client their role in MAINT. sched.
- don’t forget time for changes after review