algemeen Flashcards

1
Q

Met welke methode individualiseer je de chemotherapie met carboplatin?

A

De Calvert formule

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2
Q

Welke formule voor alle klassieke chemotherapie?

A

Correctie verschil BSA: rationale is correctie lichaamsoppervlakte en distributie of eliminatie. Echter matige correlatie

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3
Q

Welke geneesmiddelen worden met TDM bepaald?

A

MTX, busulfan, imatinib, sunitinib, pazopanib

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4
Q

Wat is het doel van TDM?

A

dosis individualiseren met vermindering toxiciteit en verbeteren effectiviteit

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5
Q

WELK geneesmiddel bij genotypering?

A

6MP, 5FU en capecitabine

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6
Q

Bij welk gnm wordt fenotypering gedaan?

A

Dit is activiteit bepalen van gnm en kan bij 5FU, UGT1A1 (wordt minder vaak gedaan dan genotypering)

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7
Q

Wat is TDM

A

bepalen en interpreteren van gnm concentraties in patientmateriaal op basis waarvan dosis aangepast kan worden

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8
Q

Wat zijn de 6 hallmarks of cancer?

A
  1. Self succifiency in groeisignalen
  2. Ongevoeligheid voor anti groei signalen
  3. vermijden van apoptose
  4. angiogenese stimuleren
  5. tissue invasion en metastase
  6. oneindig delen mogelijk
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9
Q

welk type immuuntherapie is er ?

A
  1. non specifieke stimulatie

Activation of the immune system to help attacking cancer cells:
- Cytokines (IL-6)
- Interleukines
- Interferones (INF-α)
- Weakened bacteria (tuberculosis vaccin
2. vaccins

Injection of dead or weakened cancer cells. To help the immune
system recognize the tumor cells and be able to attack them.

  1. checkpoint inhibitors (ipilimumab bijv.)
  2. adoptieve celtherapie

TIL-therapy: removal of a patient’s own immune-system cells,
growing them in the laboratory, and infusing the cultured cells into
the patient.
* T-cel receptor (TCR) gentherapy: removal of a patient’s own Tcells,
genetically modifieing them, and infusing the cultured cells
into the patient.

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