dg week 5 quiz Flashcards

1
Q

What is the capital of the country who’s neighbors are Columbia, Brazil, and Guyana?

A

Caracas

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2
Q

What is the difference between a plateau and a plain?

A

A plateau is a flat land that is raised above the ground. A plain is a plat, low-lying area

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3
Q

What is the difference between absolute location and relative location?

A

An absolute location is a precise point on Earth or another defined space. A relative location describes where something else is by using another familiar feature as a reference point.

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4
Q

Name the 7 countries that make up Central America.

A

Guatemala, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Belize, Panama, Honduras, and Nicaragua

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5
Q

If it is winter in Poland, what season is it in Zimbabwe? Why?

A

Summer because they are in opposite hemispheres.

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6
Q

What is the capital of the country through which 40 degrees N and 20 degrees E pass?

A

Tirane

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7
Q

Into how many degrees of longitude is the Earth divided?

A

360 degrees

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8
Q

If it is dawn in the Eastern United States, is the western united states in darkness? Why or why not?

A

Yes because the Earth rotates west to east.

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9
Q

What country has the largest land area in the eastern hemispheres?

A

Russia

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10
Q

Which nation is farther north, Egypt or Greece?

A

Greece

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11
Q

Bogota is to Columbia as _______ is to India.

A

New Delhi

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12
Q

Tropical rain forests grow in hot areas near the equator that have no dry season. Here would you be likely to find such a forest, in Brazil or Egypt?

A

Brazil

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13
Q

What is the line of longitude that passes through Greenwich, England called?

A

0 degrees or Prime Meridian

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14
Q

Kabul is the country that borders Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, Iran, and Pakistan. What is this country’s name?

A

Afganistan

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15
Q

When you look for city populations in an almanac, you may see figures for metropolitan areas. What is a metropolitan area?

A

A large city with communities around it.

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16
Q

Tunis is the capital of which country?

A

Tunisia

17
Q

Which hemisphere has the most land area, the eastern or western?

A

Eastern

18
Q

A thermometer is to air temperature as a _______ is to air pressure.

A

Barometer

19
Q

What is the capital of the country with the largest land area in the Western Hemisphere?

A

Ottawa

20
Q

Name the six countries in Africa that have coastlines on the Atlantic Ocean and lie on or in between 20 degrees N and 10 degrees N.

A

Mauritania, Senegal, Gambia, Guinea, Guinea Bissau, and Sierra Leone.

21
Q

The largest sea in the world is south of Cuba, what is it?

A

Caribbean Sea

22
Q

How many degrees are there between the equator and the southern tip of Greenland?

A

60 degrees

23
Q

Which country in southern Africa, with Mozambique and South Africa on its eastern and southern border respectively, used to be called Rhodesia?

A

Zimbabwe

24
Q

Wind, or the movement of air, is an important part of weather. A weather vane measures the direction of wind. What instrument measures the speed of wind?

A

Anamometer

25
Q

Which direction does the sun rise in Los Angeles, California?

A

East

26
Q

Name the four seas that surround the Philippines.

A

Sulu Sea, Phillipine sea, South China sea, Celebes

27
Q

The tropic of cancer cuts through which large North American country?

A

Mexico

28
Q

Which state is west of new hampshire and east of new york?

A

Vermont

29
Q

What oceans border Australia

A

Indian and Pacific

30
Q

Which landform and river form most of the eastern border of Europe(or the western borter of Asia)?

A

Ural Mountains and Ural RIver

31
Q

Which city would probably have a warmer climate, one at 20 degrees N or one at 40 degrees S?

A

20 Degrees N because its closer to the equator

32
Q

Which capital city is near the equator and 80 degrees W?

A

Quito, Equador