topics 2.1-2.4 vocab quiz Flashcards

1
Q

domed house made from blocks of snow by American Indians who lived in the Arctic

A

igloo

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2
Q

feasting and gift giving ceremony in northwestern American Indian culture

A

potlatch

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3
Q

portable, cone shaped home made by American Indians who lived on the Plains

A

teepee

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4
Q

a home made by Northeastern American Indians formed by bending the trunks of young trees and tying them together to make round frame covered with bark or reed mats

A

wigwam

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5
Q

a rectangular type of home built by northeastern American Indians made from wood and bark or mats made of reeds

A

longhouse

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6
Q

a person related to previous generations of ancestors

A

descendant

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7
Q

something built of constructed

A

structure

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8
Q

an object made by a human being such as a tool or weapon

A

artifact

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9
Q

a long period of extremely dry weather

A

drought

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10
Q

Iroquois clan leader

A

hoyaneh

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11
Q

a group of people chosen to manage the affairs of a community

A

council

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12
Q

an association formed to work together on shared goals such as military goals

A

alliance

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13
Q

trade route believed to exist connecting Europe and Asia by sea through the Arctic Archipelago and around the northern coast of North America: European explorers first began searching for it in the 1490’s

A

Northwest passage

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14
Q

political alliance of 5 Iroquois groups, known as the 5 nations, in the late 1500s

A

Iroquois league

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15
Q

English Protestant who rejected the church of England

A

Pilgrim

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16
Q

colonial trade routes among Europe and its colonies the west indies and africa which goods were exchanged for enslaved Americans

A

triangular trade

17
Q

a leg of the triangular trade route on which enslaved africans were transported from Africa to the Americas

A

middle passage

18
Q

revolt especially of soldiers or sailors against their officers

A

mutiny

19
Q

1775 law passed by Great Britain that allowed religious freedom and kept existing French laws in Canada

A

Quebec Act

20
Q

territory of the British Empire with internal self rule

A

dominion

21
Q

the most sever economic decline in U. S. history that began in 1929 and lasted through the 1930’s

A

Great Depression

22
Q

the efforts of African Americans town equal rights during the 1950’s and 1960’s

A

civil rights movement