Varieties Flashcards

1
Q

grapes belong to this genus

A

vitis

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2
Q

vinifera is the…

A

species

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3
Q

where did vitis vinifera originate

A

the caucasus mountains

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4
Q

subspecies of vitis vinifera are known as

A

varieties

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5
Q

the part of the vine planted onto rootstock

A

scion

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6
Q

how are virtually all grape varieties repoduced in modern viticulture?

A

vegatative propagation

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7
Q

chardonnay warm climate vs cool climate

A

warm climate: more tropical
cool climate: green fruit, citrus

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8
Q

why is chenin blanc ideal for sparkling wine?

A

high natural acidity

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9
Q

t/f: there is 2x as much Chenin Blanc in Africa as there is in France

A

true

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10
Q

characteristic aromas of Chenin Blanc

A

green apple, yellow pear, melon, green plum, citrus, almond, white flowers, chamomile tea

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11
Q

What does Muscat Blanc a Petits Grains mean?

A

white Muscat with small berries

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12
Q

The Muscat family tends to perform best in a _____ climate

A

warm

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13
Q

This member of the Muscat family does well in cool climates

A

Muscat Ottonel

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14
Q

characteristc aromas of PG

A

apple, lemon, melon, peach, minerals, almond

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15
Q

_____ Riesling is an official synonym for Riesling in the US

A

White

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16
Q

t/f: Missouri Riesling is a synonym for Riesling

A

false

17
Q

characteristic aromas for Riesling

A

lime, peach, nectarine, apricot, honeysuckle, wet stone, petrol

18
Q

Semillon is often with which grape in Australia

A

Chardonnay

19
Q

Semillon characteristicss

A

distinct waxy character + citrus, floral, tree fruit aromas

20
Q

Viognier characteristicx

A

rich + full bodied, strongly perfumed aromas of floral, peach, tangerine

21
Q

pinot blanc vs pinot gris

A

very, very similar. pinot blanc typically lighter with more exotic aromas

22
Q

Zinfandel is known in Croatia as

A

Tribidrag

23
Q

characteristics of sangiovese

A

earthy aromas, with orange zest and sour chery

24
Q

Where else can you find Gamay?

A

Loire, Maconnais, Switzerland

25
Q

term for grape that has red skin plus red flesh

A

teinturier

26
Q

alicante bouschet is notable for being a….

A

teinturier

27
Q

alicante bouschet is a cross of

A

petit bouschet and grenache

28
Q

t/f: alicante bouschet was once one of the most widely planted vitis vinifera grapes in America and Europe

A

true

29
Q

why is alicante bouschet often added to blends?

A

adds body and color intensity

30
Q

what kind of grape is Seyval Blanc?

A

hybrid