Cervical Flashcards

Muscle Attachments

1
Q

Sternocleidomastoid

A

O - Anterior surface of manubrium, and superior surface of medial-third of clavicle
I - Lateral surface of mastoid process of temporal bone, and lateral-half of superior nuchal line of occipital bone

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2
Q

Anterior Scalenes

A

O - Transverse processes of C3-C6

I - Scalene tubercle on inner-superior border of first rib

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3
Q

Middle Scalene

A

O - Posterior tubercles of transverse processes of C5-C7 vertebrae
I - Superior surface of 1st rib, posterior to groove for subclavian artery/subclavian groove (anterolaterally)

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4
Q

Posterior Scalene

A

O - Posterior tubercles of transverse processes of C5-C7 vertebrae
I - Exterior border of second rib, around its angle

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5
Q

Splenius Cervicis

A

O - Spinous processes of T3-T6

I - Posterior tubercles of transverse processes of C1-C4

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6
Q

Splenius Capitis

A

O - Lower nuchal ligament, and spinous processes of C7-T4

I - Lateral aspect of mastoid process of temporal bone, and lateral-third of superior nuchal line on occipital bone

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7
Q

Longus Colli

A

O - Inferior Head: Bodies of C5-T3 vertebrae; Superior Head: Transverse processes of C3-C5 vertebrae
I - Inferior Head: Transverse processes of C3-C6 vertebrae; Superior Head: Anterior tubercle of C1 vertebra (atlas), and bodies of C1-C3

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8
Q

Longus Capitis

A

O - Anterior tubercles of C3-C6 transverse processes

I - Base of occipital bone

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9
Q

Rectus Capitis Anterior

A

O - Anterior surface of lateral mass of atlas (C1 vertebra)

I - Base of cranium, just anterior to occipital condyle

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10
Q

Rectus Capitis Lateralis

A

O - Transverse process of atlas (C1 vertebra)

I - Jugular process of occipital bone (lateral to occipital condyles/medial to peak of mastoid process of temporal)

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