Shoulder Girdle & Joint Flashcards

Muscle Attachments

1
Q

Pectoralis Minor

A

O - Anterior surfaces of ribs 3-5, near their costal cartilages
I - Mediosuperior surface of coracoid process of scapula

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2
Q

Serratus Anterior

A

O - Exterolateral surfaces of ribs 1-8

I - Entire anterior surface of medial border of scapula

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3
Q

Subclavius

A

O - Costal cartilage of rib 1

I - Groove on inferior middle-third clavicular surface (subclavian groove - more posterior than anterior)

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4
Q

Trapezius

A

O - Medial-third of superior nuchal line of occipital bone, external occipital protruberance, nuchal ligament, and spinous processes of C7-T12
I - Continuous insertion along lateral third of clavicle, spine of scapula, and acromion

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5
Q

Levator Scapulae

A

O - Posterior tubercles of tranverse processes of C1-C4

I - Medial border of scapula, above the spine of scapula (superior angle region)

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6
Q

Rhomboid Minor

A

O - Spinous processes of C7 and T1, and nuchal ligament

I - Medial border of scapula, at the smooth triangular area at the root of its spine

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7
Q

Rhomboid Major

A

O - Spinous processes of T2-T5

I - Medial border of scapula, from inferior of its spine to the inferior angle

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8
Q

Pectoralis Major

A

O - Anterior surface of medial-half of clavicle, anterior surface of sternum, cartilage of ribs 1-6, and aponeurosis of external oblique
I - Crest of greater tubercle (lateral lip of intertubercular groove)

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9
Q

Deltoid (Anterior)

A

O - lateral-third of clavicle

I - Deltoid tuberosity of humerus

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10
Q

Deltoid (Middle)

A

O - Acromion

I - Deltoid tuberosity of humerus

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11
Q

Deltoid (Posterior)

A

O - Spine of scapula

I - Deltoid tuberosity of humerus

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12
Q

Latissimus Dorsi

A

O - Spinous processes of T7-T12, thoracolumbar fascia, medial-third of posterior iliac crest, lower 3-4 ribs, and sometimes the inferior angle of scapulae
I - Floor of intertubercular groove

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13
Q

Subscapularis

A

O - Subscapular fossa of scapula

I - Lesser tubercle of humerus

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14
Q

Supraspinatus

A

O - Supraspinous fossa of scapula

I - Superior facet of greater tubercle of humerus

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15
Q

Infraspinatus

A

O - Infraspinous fossa of scapula

I - Middle facet of greater tubercle of humerus

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16
Q

Teres Minor

A

O - Middle part of lateral border of scapula

I - Inferior facet of greater tubercle of humerus

17
Q

Teres Major

A

O - Posterior surface of scapula at inferior angle

I - Crest of lesser tubercle (medial lip of intertubercular groove)