Phytotoxins Flashcards

1
Q

Jequirity Beans

A

Abrin

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2
Q

Aconite, Monkshood

A

Aconitine

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3
Q

Deadly nightshade

A

Hyoscyamine

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4
Q

Foxglove

A

Digitalis

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4
Q

Bitter bark

A

Quinine

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5
Q

Tobacco

A

Nicotine

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6
Q

Prunus spp

A

Amygdalin

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7
Q

Castor Bean/Oil

A

Ricin

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8
Q

Bloodroot

A

Sanguinarine

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9
Q

Japanese Yew

A

Taxine

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10
Q

Betel Nute

A

Arecolin

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11
Q

Nux vomica

A

Brucine

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12
Q

Fish Berries

A

Picrotoxin

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13
Q

Nutmeg

A

Myristicin

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14
Q

Amanita

A

Muscarine

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15
Q

Saponin

A

Sapotoxine

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16
Q

Talampunay

A

Atropine

17
Q

Water hemlock

A

Cicutoxin

18
Q

Autumn crocus

A

Colchicine

19
Q

Lily of the Valley

A

Convallarin

20
Q

Poison Hemlock

A

Coniine

21
Q

American Mandrake, may apple

A

Podophyllotoxin

22
Q

Rhubarb, Boston Ivy

A

Oxalic Acid, Anthraquinones

23
Q

Carambola/Star Fruit

A

Oxalic Acid

24
Q

Santonica

A

Santonine

25
Q

Black nightshade, Rotten Potato

A

Solanine

26
Q

Calabar bean

A

Physostigmine

27
Q

Death Angel

A

Phalloidine

28
Q

Cassava

A

Mannihotoxin

29
Q

Poison Ivy

A

Uroshiol

30
Q

Tubang Bakod

A

Curcin

31
Q

Stale peanuts

A

Aflatoxin

32
Q

Claviceps purpurea

A

Ergotamine

33
Q

Group I Mushroom Toxin

A

Amanitotoxins
Cyclopeptides
Hepatotoxin

34
Q

Group IA Mushroom Toxin

A

Orellanine
Orrelline
Nephrotoxins

35
Q

Group II Mushroom Toxin

A

Muscimol - Hallucinogens
Ibotenic Acid

36
Q

Group III Mushroom Toxin

A

Gyrometrin - Hepatotoxin

37
Q

Group IV Mushroom Toxin

A

Muscarine - Parasympathetic Overstimulation

38
Q

Group V Mushroom Toxin

A

Coprine - Disulfiram Reactions

39
Q

Group VI Mushroom Toxin

A

Psitocin - Hallucinoges
Psitocybin