Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

MUST KNOWS > SIGNS > Flashcards

SIGNS Flashcards

1
Q

• Chvostek sign (Facial twitching)
• Trosseau sign (Carpopedal spasm)

A

HYPOCALCEMIA

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Halo sign (Ring-like clear drainage from the nose)

A

CSF LEAK

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

• Cullen sign (Ecchymosis in umbilicus)
• Grey turner sign (Ecchymosis in flank area)

A

PANCREATITIS

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

•Rovsing sign (Abdomen rebound tenderness)
• Mcburney’s sign (Abdomen pan that radiates to umbilicus)
• Obturator sign (RLQ pain when flexing leg)
• Psoa’s sign (RLQ pain when elevating leg)
• Dunphy’s sign (RLQ pain when coughing)

A

APPENDICITIS

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Markle sign (Jarred landing)

A

PERITONITIS

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

• Boa’s sign (Right shoulder pain after fat intake)
• Murphy’s sign (RUQ pain uppon deep palpation)

A

CHOLECYSTITIS

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Papal sign (Pain in 3 fingers)

A

CARPAL TUNNEL SYNDROME

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Homan’s Sign (Calf pain during dorsi flexion)

A

DEEP VEIN THROMBOSIS

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Russel sign (Callus formation on knuckles)

A

BULIMIA NERVOSA

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

• Galleazzi sign (Shortened affected leg)
• Ortolani sign (Abdomen clicking sound during abduction)

A

CONGENITAL HIP DYSPLASIA

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Macewen sign (Crack-pot sound during percussion)

A

HYDROCEPHALUS

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Gower’s sign (Weakness of proximal muscles and lower limbs)

A

DUCHENNE

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

• Chadwick’s sign (Bluish discoloration of cervix)
• Hegar’s sign (Softening of the uterus)
• Goodell’s sign (Softening of the cervix)

A

PROBABLE SIGNS OF PREGNANCY

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

• Kernig’s sign (Inability to straighten leg when hip is flexed)
• Brudzinski’s sign (Hip and knees flex when neck is flexed)

A

MENINGITIS

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Battle sign (Ecchymosis behind the ears)

A

BASILAR SKULL FRACTURE

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

• (+) Trosseau’s sign
• Chvostek’s sign

A

TETANY

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Risus Sardenicus

A

TETANUS

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Spider angioma

A

LIVER CIRRHOSIS

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Butterfly rash

A

SYSTEMIC LUPUS ERYTHMATOSUS

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Chipmunk face

A

BULIMIA NERVOSA

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Leoning face

A

LEPROSY

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Moon face

A

CUSHING’S DISEASE

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Koplik’s spot

A

MEASLES

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

Pseudomembrane

A

DIPTHERIA

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

• Protrusion of tongue
• Simian crease on palms

A

DOWN SYNDROME

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

Strawberry tongue

A

KAWASAKI DISEASE

27
Q

Red beefy tongue

A

PERNICIOUS ANEMIA

28
Q

Exopthalmos

A

HYPERTHYROIDISM

29
Q

Wheezing on expiration

A

ASTHMA

30
Q

Barrel chest

A

EMPHYSEMA

31
Q

Rusty sputum

A

PNEUMONIA

32
Q

Bronze-like skin

A

ADDISON’S DISEASE

33
Q

Rebound tenderness

A

APPENDICITIS

34
Q

Cullen’s sign

A

PANCREATITIS

35
Q

Rice watery stool

A

CHOLERA

36
Q

Chills

A

MALARIA

37
Q

Rose spots in the abdomen

A

TYPHOID FEVER

38
Q

(+) Homan’s sign

A

THROMBOPHLEBITIS

39
Q

• Brudzinki’s sign
• Kernig’s sign

A

MENINGITIS

40
Q

Olive shape mass

A

PYLORIC STENOSIS

41
Q

Carotenemia (yellow pigmentation of the skin)

A

HYPERPITUITARISM

42
Q

Jaundice

A

HEPATITIS

43
Q

Petechiae

A

DENGUE

44
Q

Clubbing of fingers

A

TETRALOGY OF FALLOT

45
Q

Hazy vision

A

CATARACT

46
Q

Curtain veil-like vision

A

RETINAL DETACHMENT

47
Q

Low grade afternoon fever

A

PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS

48
Q

Murphy’s sign

A

CHOLECYSTITIS

49
Q

Levine’s sign (ischemic chest pain)

A

ANGINA PECTORIS

50
Q

Machine like murmur

A

PATENT DUCTUS ARTERIOUSUS

51
Q

Ptosis (upper eyelid droops over the eye)

A

MYASTHENIA GRAVIS

52
Q

Cushing’s Triad
- ⬆️ Systolic BP
- ⬇️ RR
- ⬇️ HR

A

INCREASED ICP

53
Q

Homan’s sign

A

DEEP VEIN THROMBOSIS

54
Q

Pill rolling tremors

A

PARKINSON’S DISEASE

55
Q

Whooping cough

A

PERTUSSIS

56
Q

Descending sclerosis

A

MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS

57
Q

Sausage shape-like mass

A

INTUSSUSCEPTION

58
Q

Ascending paralysis

A

GUILLAINE BARRE SYNDROME

59
Q

Pink frothy sputum

A

PULMONARY EDEMA

60
Q

Rigid board-like abdomen

A

PERITONITIS

61
Q

Gibbus formation (collapse of one or more vertebral bodies)

A

POTT’S DISEASE

62
Q

Intermittent claudication

A

BUERGER’S DISEASE

63
Q

• Barlow’s sign
• Ortolani’s sign

A

CONGENITAL HIP DYSPLASIA

64
Q

• Racoon’s eyes
• Battle’s sign

A

BASILLAR SKULL FRACTURE

MUST KNOWS (20 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions