BEVERAGE MANAGEMENT BEER Flashcards

1
Q

Ingredients beer (4)

A

Water
Hops
Malt
Yeast

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2
Q

Water in beer

A
  • Tap water as raw material or spring water
  • Should have a neutral taste
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3
Q

Grain in beer

A
  • Usually barley due to starch
  • Wheat beer primarily from Germany and Belgium
  • Corn beer from South America
  • Type of grain used has a lot of influence on the beers taste
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4
Q

Hops in beer

A

A flowering vine that grows in mountains

Hops can be used to bittering, aromatic or as flavoring

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5
Q

Yeast in beer

A
  • Can be added to beer
  • Can form a beer
  • Has a lot of influence on the taste
  • Can provide aromas of fruit, spice, anise, vanilla, and smoke
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6
Q

Bottom fermented beer

A
  • Contains more co2
  • Gold/yellow colour
  • Fermentation between 4-10 weeks
  • Temperature of yeasting between 7-12 degrees
  • Yeasting takes place in the bottom of the tank
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7
Q

Top fermented beer

A
  • 1st fermentation between 3-5 days
  • 2nd fermentation between 3-4 weeks
  • Temperature of yeasting between 15-20 degrees
  • Maturation 1-2 months
  • Yeasting process takes place in the top of the tank
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8
Q

Pilsner beer

A
  • A term put on labels of many light beers
  • Bright, lagered beers. Style made by Pilsner Urquell from Pilsner Bohemia
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9
Q

Lager beer

A
  • Bright, clear bodied, effervescent
  • Bottom fermented
  • Most of the world’s beers are lager
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10
Q

Wheat beer

A
  • Top fermented
  • Partly brewed from wheat and the yeast is not filtered out so its a little cloudy
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11
Q

Amber beer

A
  • Top fermented
  • Part of the grain is toasted, gives beer the amber colour
  • Taste is caramel and toasted bread
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12
Q

Blond beer

A
  • Top fermented
  • Like pilsner
  • Flavour comes from hops and yeast
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13
Q

Ale beer

A
  • Aromatic malt brew
  • Fuller bodied, darker and more bitter than lager beer
  • Top fermented
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14
Q

Stout beer

A
  • Very dark beer
  • Sometimes sweetened/ quite strong hops taste
  • Bitterness like espresso
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15
Q

Porter beer

A
  • Originated in NL, known as British beer
  • Rich heavy foam, sweeter than ale, not as strong a stout
  • Cappuccino taste
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16
Q

Trappist beer

A
  • Top fermented
  • Brewed in monastery
  • Brewed under supervision of monastic
  • Double, Triple, Quadruple
17
Q

Lambics beer

A
  • Lightly acid Belgian wheat beer
  • Spontaneous fermented
  • Fruit may be added at a later stage
18
Q

Light beer

A

Lager, low in alcohol and calories, mild in taste

19
Q

Low alcohol beer

A

Like light beer. Contains less calories and alcohol

20
Q

Cider facts (4)

A
  • Ingredients: apples and pears
  • Process: fermented apple juice
  • Flavor: dry and sweet
  • Alcohol content: alcoholic and non-alcoholic
21
Q

Cider

A
  • Made from crushed fruit
  • Can be aged, gets drying over time
  • Hard cider contains alcohol 3-8%
  • Cider does not always contain alcohol
22
Q

Perry of Pear cider

A
  • PERRY cider is made from perry pears
  • For a PEAR cider Any kind of pear can be used
  • More delicate and sweeter flavour