Ch.4 Disorders & Diseases Of The Skin (Dermatitis) Flashcards

1
Q

What is dermatitis?

A

Inflammatory condition of skin ; various forms include lesions, such as eczema, vesicles , papules

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2
Q

Contact with allergens and caustic chemicals causing sensitivity and disorder. Gloves and protective skin creams can help prevent this .

A

Contact dermatitis

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3
Q

Direct skin contact with allergen. Exposure to allergen will not always cause allergic reaction.

What is the development of hypersensitivity as a result of repeat exposure to allergen over time?

A

Allergic contact dermatitis

Sensitization

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4
Q

What irritants can cause contact dermatitis?

A

•makeup
•skin care products
•dyes
•red dye in products
•detergents
•fabrics
•jewelry
•nickel in jewelry
•plants

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5
Q

Chronic relapsing for of dermatitis. (Atopic=excess inflammation from allergies)

A

Atopic dermatitis

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6
Q

Inflammatory painful itching desease if skin. Acute or chronic and has dry/ moist lesions?

A

Eczema

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7
Q

Irritating substances damage the epidermis. Redness sweating, scaling in thing to serious chemical burns. Floods system tissue with water to dilute the irritant therefore swelling occurs. Immune system releases histamines

A

Irritant contact dermatitis

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8
Q

Acne like condition around mouth consisting of clusters of small papule. Can be caused by toothpaste but it’s not contagious

A

PeriORAL Dermatitis

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9
Q

A form of eczema characterized by inflammation, DRY OR OILY SCALING , crusting or itchiness. Often on eyebrows, scalp, along hairline, middle of forehead or alongside nose.

A

Seborrheic dermatitis

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10
Q

Caused by poor circulation in lower legs & can create chronic inflammatory state. Can cause ulcerations, scaly skin, itching and hyperpigmentation

A

Stasis dermatitis

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