ETC Flashcards

0
Q

Amytal

A

Complex I inhibitor

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1
Q

Rotenone

A

Complex I inhibitor

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2
Q

Piericidan A

A

Complex I inhibitor

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3
Q

Antimycin A

A

Complex III inhibitor

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4
Q

CN

A

Complex IV inhibitor

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5
Q

Azide

A

Complex IV inhibitor

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6
Q

CO

A

Complex IV inhibitor

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7
Q

HS

A

Complex IV inhibitor

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8
Q

2,4-Dinitrophenol

A

Uncoupler; dissipates proton gradient by binding H+ in intermembrane space and moving to matrix

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9
Q

Valinomycin

A

Uncoupler; Antibiotic that makes inner membrane permeable to K+; pH gradient still intact

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10
Q

Gramicidin A

A

Uncoupler; channel forming drug

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11
Q

UCP (brown fat)

A

Uncoupler; UCP1 (thermogenin) in Brown Fat produces non-shivering thermogenesis

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12
Q

Atractyloside

A

Depletion of intramitochondrial stocks of ADP; shut down of ATP synthesis; failure to dissipate proton gradient resulting in ETC shut down; located in intermembrane space

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13
Q

Acid Bongkrekic (mold toxin)

A

inhibits Adenine Nucleotide Translocase (ANT); prevents ATP from leaving mitochondria; Located in inner membrane space;

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