Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

cms crunch > Canada and Mexico > Flashcards

Canada and Mexico Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
Introductory Sommelier Exam (CMS) flashcards
1
Q

What were the two native grape that dominated Canadian viticulture prior to the cultivation of French hybrids in the1970s?

A

Concord and Niagra

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What is the name of the red French Hybrid was one of Canada’s dos planted varieties by the 1970s? Who did the grape’s creator work for? Where was this?

A

De Chaunac

De Chaunac worked for Bright Wines in Ontario

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What were 3 French Hybrids introduced to Canada by De Chaunac?

A

Baco Noir
Rosette
Maréchal Foch

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What were the last two Canadian provinces to repeal Prohibition?

A 
Ontario (1927)
Nova Scotia (1929)
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is the AVA of Inniskillin? What is the style of wine they are most famous for? What are the top three grapes championed here?

A

Niagara-on-the-Lake

Ice wine

Vidal, Riesling, and Cabernet Franc

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is the name of the only French hybrid allowed for the production of VQA Icewine?

A

Vidal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What is the name of the appellation and quality control system in Canada? When was it founded? Where was it launched?

A

Vintners’ Quality Alliance

1988

Launched in Ontario

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

When did Ontario establish VQA standards? British Columbia?

A

1988 in Ontario

1990 in British Columbia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What are the only two Canadian areas with VQA status today? in which are these standard legally enforced? In which are they voluntary?

A

Ontario and British Columbia

Legally enforced in Ontario and voluntary in British Columbia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What do VQA approved bottles have on them?

A

Stylized VQA logo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

VQA wines of Ontario and British Columbia must be made from what min % of grapes from each? If labeled with a more precise location what is the in % grown in the respective appellation that are required in both provinces for regional appellations? Sub appellations?

A

100%

min 95% for BC

min 85% for Ontario regional and min 100% for subappellations

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

VQA single vineyard wines must contain what % of grapes used from the named vineyard?

A

100%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What is the min % of grapes required for a stated vintage on a VQA bottle? What’s the exception?

A

min 85% unless sparkling wine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What is the min % of stated variety that must be present in a bottle of VQA wine?

A

min 85%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Which VQA wines may not be chaptalized?

A

late harvest of ice wine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What are the 3 main appellations of Ontario? Which appellation was regulated in 2016?

A

Niagara Peninsula
Lake Erie North Shore
Prince Edward County

Pelee Island was deregulated

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

What is Canada’s southernmost point that was deregulated by the VQA in 2016?

A

Pelee Island

18
Q

Between what two latitudes are the vineyard areas of Ontario?

A

41-44

19
Q

What is the largest viticulture area in Ontario and what are its two regional appellations?

A

The Niagara Peninsula

Niagara Escarpment
Niagara-on-the-Lake

20
Q

What are the dominant grape varieties in the Niagara Peninsula?

A

Pinot Noir, Cabernet Franc, Gamay, Chardonnay, and Riesling

21
Q

When do VQA vintners declare for Icewine? At what temperature are they harvested at night?

A

In November

Harvested when temperatures are at least -8C

22
Q

What style of wine accounts for 50% of Ontario’s exports but only 5% of production?

A

Icewine

23
Q

What are the dominant grapes of Prince Edward Island?

A

Pinot Noir and Chardonnay

24
Q

What are VQA appellations called in British Columbia?

A

Designated Viticultural Areas (DVAs)

25
Q

What are the DVAs of British Columbia?

A

British Columbia GI
Fraser Valley GI
Gulf Islands GI
Unofficial subzones of Gulf Islands: Gabriola, Saturna Island
Kootenays GI (est 2018)
Lillooet GI (est 2018)
Okanagan Valley GI
Golden Mile Bench GI (est 2014)
Okanagan Falls GI (est 2018)
Naramata Bench GI (est 2019)
Skaha Bench GI (est 2019)
Golden Mile Slopes GI (est 2020)
East Kelowna Slopes GI (est 2022)
South Kelowna Slopes GI (est 2022)
Lake Country GI (est 2022)
Summerland Bench GI (est 2022)
Summerland Lakefront GI (est 2022)
Summerland Valleys GI (est 2022)
Unofficial subzones of Okanagan Valley: Black Sage/Osoyoos
Shuswap GI (est 2018)
Similkameen Valley GI
Thompson Valley GI (est 2018)
Vancouver Island GI
Cowichan Valley GI (est 2020)
Unofficial subzones of Vancouver Island: Nanaimo, Saanich Peninsula

26
Q

What is the most developed DVA in British Columbia? What parallel is it located on?

A

Okanagan Valley

Located on the 49th parallel

27
Q

The Okanagan Valley is located between what two mountain ranges? What lake moderates the climate here?

A

Cascade Mountains and the Monashee Mountains

Lake Okanagan

28
Q

How do the summers in Okanagan Valley compare to those in California? Winters?

A

Summer are much hotter and the winters are much colder

29
Q

What are the top grapes of the Okanagan Valley?

A

Pinot Noir and Merlot for red

Chardonnay, Pinot Gris, and Pinot Blanc for white

30
Q

What is the name of the top producer of Icewine in the Okanagan Valley?

A

Walter Hanlie

31
Q

When did Cortés defeat the Aztec Empire?

A

1521

32
Q

What grape was planted by the Spanish priests that travelled north through Mexico converting the natives?

A

Lista Priéto (Mission)

33
Q

Who planted the first grapes in Baja California? When was this?

A

Juan Ugarte

1701

34
Q

What Mexican state saw investment from Freixenet?

A

Querétaro

35
Q

Where is Casa Pedro Domecq?

A

Baja California

36
Q

What are the 8 Mexican states from north to south that produce wine?

A 
Baja California
Sonora
Coahuila
Durango
Zacatecas
Aguascalientes
Guanajuato
Querétaro
37
Q

What are the 3 top regions for wine in Mexico?

A

Baja California
Coahuila
Querétaro

38
Q

What are the 6 production areas in Baja California?

A 
Guadalupe Valley
Ojos Negros Valley
San Vicente Valley
Santo Tomás Valley
Valle de la Grulla
Tecate
39
Q

What is the climate of Baja California?

A

Mediterranean

40
Q

What is the largest winery in Mexico? Where is it?

A

L.A. Cetto in Guadalupe Valley

41
Q

What is the highest viticulture area in Baja California?

A

Ojos Negros Valley

42
Q

What is the northernmost region in Baja California?

A

San Vicente Valley

cms crunch (60 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions