1.3. Bonding - Types of Structure Flashcards

1
Q

What type of substances have metallic bonding?

A

Metals

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2
Q

What type of bonding do metals have?

A

Metallic bonding

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3
Q

What type of substances have ionic bonding?

A

Compounds containing a metal and a non-metal

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4
Q

What type of bonding do compounds containing a metal and a non-metal have?

A

Ionic

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5
Q

What type of substances have covalent bonding?

A

Substances made only of non metals

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6
Q

What type of bonding do substances made only of non metals have?

A

Covalent

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7
Q

What type of structure do substances with metallic bonding have?

A

Giant metallic lattice

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8
Q

What type of substances have a giant metallic lattice structure?

A

Substances with metallic bonding

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9
Q

What type of structure do substances with ionic bonding have?

A

Giant ionic lattice

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10
Q

What type of substances have a giant ionic lattice structure?

A

Substances with ionic bonding

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11
Q

What type of structure do substances with covalent bonding have?

A

Macromolecular or simple molecular

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12
Q

What substances have macromolecular structures?

A

C (graphite, diamond etc.), Si, and SiO2

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13
Q

What type of structure do C (graphite, diamond etc.), Si, and SiO2 have?

A

Macromolecular

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14
Q

What substances have simple molecular structures?

A

Anything with covalent bonding that isn’t C (graphite, diamond etc.), Si, or SiO2

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15
Q

What structure will a substance with covalent bonding have if it isn’t C, Si, or SiO2?

A

Simple molecular

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16
Q

Define metallic bonding

A

Electrostatic attraction between positive metal ions and delocalised electrons

17
Q

What type of bonding is an electrostatic attraction between positive metal ions and delocalised electrons?

A

Metallic bonding

18
Q

Define ionic bonding

A

Electrostatic attraction between positive and negative ions

19
Q

What type of bonding is an electrostatic attraction between positive and negative ions?

A

Ionic bonding

20
Q

Define covalent bonding

A

Shared pair of electrons

21
Q

What type of bonding is a shared pair of electrons?

A

Covalent bonding

22
Q

What type of particles are in a giant metallic lattice?

A

Positive metal ions and delocalised electrons

23
Q

What type of structure is made up of positive metal ions and delocalised electrons?

A

Giant metallic lattice

24
Q

What type of particles are in a giant ionic lattice?

A

Positive and negative ions

25
Q

What type of structure is made up of positive and negative ions?

A

Giant ionic lattice

26
Q

What type of particles are in a macromolecular structure?

A

Atoms

27
Q

What type of structure is made of atoms only?

A

Macromolecular

28
Q

What type of particles are in a simple molecular structure?

A

Molecules (made of atoms)

29
Q

What type of structure contains molecules made of atoms

A

Simple molecular

30
Q

What type of attraction is broken when a metallic substance is melted or boiled?

A

Metallic bonds (electrostatic attractions between positive ions and delocalised electrons)

31
Q

What type of attraction is broken when an ionic substance is melted or boiled?

A

Ionic bonds (electrostatic attractions between positive and negative ions)

32
Q

What type of attraction is broken when a macromolecular substance is melted or boiled?

A

Covalent bonds

33
Q

What type of attraction is broken when a simple molecular substance is melted or boiled?

A

Intermolecular attractions