EPST: Understanding Reality Flashcards

1
Q

What is Epistemology?

A

It answers major questions and deals with the criteria and validity of human knowledge

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2
Q

What is JTB?

A

Justified True Belief

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3
Q

What is belief?

A

something we hold to be true (subjective affirmation)

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4
Q

What is Knowledge?

A

knowledge is justifiable–evidence points to it.

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5
Q

How to we nice justifications for out belief/knowledge

A

evidence, logic, testimony, emotions

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6
Q

are all of the sources ranked the same?

A

no they are ranked differently for each person.

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7
Q

is justified belief sufficient?

A

no because it misses the objective component of truth

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8
Q

what is truth?

A

it is reflective of reality

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9
Q

what three things does knowledge consist of

A

the knower, the known, the cause

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10
Q

What about humans points to a creator

A

we are self-reflecting, rational, and subjective. we also exist and have morals that require a creator who is moral and exists.

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11
Q

Mancan know but that knowledge is —-?

A

falible

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12
Q

what are the four sources of knowledge?

A

Experience, reason, testimony, revelation

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13
Q

What is experience (knowledge)?

A

acquiring knowledge through the senses and actions (which my be formative)

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14
Q

What is reason (knowledge)?

A

evaluation and interpretation of experiences (subjective person to person)

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15
Q

What is testimony (knowledge)?

A

the experience and reason of others communicated to us.

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16
Q

what is revelation (knowledge)?

A

God’s testimony revealed through scripture

17
Q

Where does wisdom fit into knowledge?

A

wisdom=knowledge+judgement for application

18
Q

Why does epistemology matter for counseling?

A

knowledge is objective and we are subjective interpreters

19
Q

Knowledge must be –?

A

reflective of reality, justifiable, believed and affirmed.

20
Q

we should be aware of….?

A

how peoples inferences correspond with reality