Lecture 15 Flashcards

1
Q

superior part of the arm

A

Communicates with the axilla

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2
Q

Inferior part of the arm

A

number of important structures pass between am and forearm through cubital fossa

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3
Q

what is an intermuscular septa

A

Pass from each of the humerus to deep foscia that surrounds the limb

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4
Q

Anterior compartment of the arm

A

Contains muscles that flex the arm

innervated by musculocutaneous nerve

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5
Q

Posterior compartment of the arm

A

Has muscles that extend the elbow joint

innervated by the radial nerve

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6
Q

Brachilias : Origin

A

Anterior aspect of the lower half of humerus

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7
Q

Insertion of Brachialis

A

coronoid process of ulna

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8
Q

Innervation of brachiallis

A

musclocutionoeus nerve

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9
Q

function of brachiallis

A

Flexor of forearm at elbow

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10
Q

Biceps brachii: Origin

A

long: supraglenoid tubercle
short: apex of coronoid process

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11
Q

Biceps brachii: Insertion

A

Radial tubercle

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12
Q

Biceps brachii: Innervation

A

Muscleocutanoues nerve

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13
Q

biceps brachii: Function

A

Flexor chief supinator accessory flexor

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14
Q

Triceps brachii: Origin

A

LONG: infraglenoid
MEDIAL: lower half of posterior surface of humerus
LATERAL: Upper half of posterior surface of humerus

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15
Q

Triceps brachii: Insertion

A

Olecranon process of unla

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16
Q

Triceps brachii: innervation

A

Radial nerve

17
Q

Triceps brachii: Function

A

Extentionof forearm

18
Q

Aneoneus: origin

A

Lateral epicondyle of humerus

19
Q

Aneonues: Insertion

A

Olecranon process and posterior surface of ulna

20
Q

Aneonues: Innervation

A

Radial nerve

21
Q

Aneonues: Function

A

Abductor

22
Q

MASULOCATANEOUS NERVE: function

A

has a motor innervation which helps with the flexor compartment

has a sensory innervation to skin on lateral surface of the arm

23
Q

Musculocutaneous nerve: contents

A

leaves axilla and enters the arm by passing through coracobrachialis

passes inferiorly between biceps brachii and brachialis

Emerges lateral to tendon of biceps brachii continues as lateral cutaneous nerve

24
Q

Radial nerve : Functions

A

Motor: mascular branch to muscles of posterior compartment

sensory:skin on the posterior deepest of arm

25
Q

Radial nerve: content

A

Largest terminal branch of posterior cord

in arm runs in the radial groove directly next to bone

accompanied by profuda brachii artery

26
Q

brachial artery

A

begins at lower border of teres major as continuation of axillary artery

main arternal supply of the arm and is located in anterior compartment

terminates opposite the neck of radius by dividing into radius and ulnar arties

27
Q

veins

A

Receives 2 tributaries

paired brachial veins accompany the brachial artery