prolactinoma Flashcards
1
Q
prolactinoma definition
A
a tumour that raises the levels of prolactin
2
Q
prolactinoma risk factors
A
women, 25-45
3
Q
prolactinoma types
A
micro <10mm, macro 10+
4
Q
prolactinoma causes
A
tumour, anti psychotics, methyldopa, opiods, anti depressants, verapamil
5
Q
prolactinoma symptoms
A
galactorrhoea, amenorrhea, hirsutism, headaches, bilateral hemianopia, reduced libido, erectile dysfunction
6
Q
galactorrhoea
A
spontaneous milk production
7
Q
hirsutism
A
excessive body hair in a male pattern
8
Q
investigations
A
prolacin levels x5, TFT (normal), MRI
9
Q
treatment
A
cabergoline (dopamine agonist) - increases valvular disease, 3 year course, surgery, radiation
