PROS PREP Flashcards

1
Q

What would you write on a pros prescription card after doing primary impressions?

A

Title = Master Impressions/Special Trays

Please pour primary impression in 50:50 stone:plaster. Please construct non-perforated special tray in light cured acrylic resin 2mm spacing upper/ 1mm spacing lower with extra-oral handles.
- If using alginate 3mm spacing

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2
Q

What would you write on a pros prescription card after doing master impressions?

A

TITLE = Jaw registration/Record blocks

Please pour master impression in 100% dental stone & construct upper and lower record blocks on light cured acrylic base

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3
Q

What would you write on a pros prescription card after doing jaw registration?

A

TITLE = Try-in/Tooth trial

Please mount cast onto articulator using jaw registration provided. Please set upper teeth to wax rim and lower to uppers. Tooth shade and mould given.

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4
Q

What would you write on a pros prescription card after doing tooth trial?

A

TITLE = Delivery

Please cut post dam as marked on cast. Wax up and finish in heat cured PMMA/acrylic.

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5
Q

What mechanical methods are there for cleaning dentures?

A
  • soap and soft brush
  • microwave for 20s (NO METAL)
  • ultrasonics
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6
Q

What are the ideal properties of denture cleaners?

A
  • cheap
  • easy to use
  • effectively removes biofilm mass
  • effective stain removal
  • bactericidal & fungicidal
  • harmless to denture materials
  • non toxic
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7
Q

what type of denture cleaner is Steradent?

A

Alkaline peroxide

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8
Q

What is the active ingredient in Steradent (alkaline peroxide)?

A

Sodium perborate

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9
Q

What are denture alkaline peroxide cleaners not suitable for?

A
  • calculus
  • darker stains
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10
Q

What dentures cleaners are NOT suitable for CoCr dentures?

A

Alkaline hypochlorites (causes corrosion)

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11
Q

What dentures cleaners are NOT suitable for soft lined dentures?

A

Alkaline hypochlorites

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12
Q

What chemicals are used to clean dentures?

A
  • Alkaline peroxides
  • Alkaline hypochlorite
  • Acids
  • Enzymes
  • Abrasive cleaners
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13
Q

What is an example of a brand name of alkaline hypochlorite denture cleaner?

A

Milton

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14
Q

What is an example of an Enzymatic denture cleaner?

A

Poliment

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15
Q

What are some negatives of chemical denture cleaning?

A
  • damage
  • bleaching
  • allergies
  • thermoplastic appliances
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16
Q

How should metal-based dentures be cleaned?

A

Soak metal-based dentures in:
- Steradent/alkaline peroxide cleansers for MAXIMUM 15 MINUTES
- Dentural/Milton (alkaline hypochlorite cleansers) for MAX 10 MINUTES
- soak in water overnight

17
Q

How should denture with soft linings be cleaned?

A

Soak soft lining dentures in
- Steradent (alkaline peroxide) for MAXIMUM 15 MINS (cold water)
- soak in cold water overnight

18
Q

What is the FDI guidance on keeping dentures at their best?

A
  1. brush dentures daily (not toothpaste)
  2. soak dentures daily (use cleanser)
  3. leave dentures out overnight
  4. visit dentist regularly
19
Q

How long should dentures be soaked in Alkaline Peroxide cleaners?

A

Maximum 20 minutes (different for metals and soft linings)

20
Q

When giving patients new dentures, what instructions are key to provide?

A
  • if PAINFUL contact practise
  • speech may be impinged but this will improve with time
  • start eating soft food
  • remove dentures at night
  • encourage hygiene
21
Q

What transfer lines should be put on record blocks?

A
  • high smile line
  • centre line
  • canine line
22
Q

What does LIMBO stand for?

A
  • lip support
  • incisal level
  • midline
  • buccal corridor
  • occlusal plane
23
Q

How far in front of incisive papilla should anterior teeth be set?

A

5.5mm