Poultry Species and Nutrition Flashcards

1
Q

Phylum?

A

Chordata

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2
Q

Class:

A

Mammalia Order: Aves

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3
Q

Family:

A

Phasianidae

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4
Q

Genus:

A

Gallus - Gallus gallus

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5
Q

The term “poultry” refers to the ________ that are kept to satisfy
certain human needs, particularly food.

A

species of domesticated birds,

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6
Q

poultry species:

A

chicken, duck, goose, turkey, guinea fowl, pigeon, pheasant, and ostrich.

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7
Q

Because of the nutritious and culinary qualities of the meat and eggs that they produce, poultry keeping is mainly _________

A

intended for food.

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8
Q

In many cases, certain breeds or varieties are also kept for
______

A

for amusement as pets, ornaments, or game or sports.

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9
Q

soft feathers of ducks are
also excellent for _______

A

stuffing pillows, blankets, and winter jackets.

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10
Q

the quill
feathers have been used as a

A

writing instrument.

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11
Q

skin of the ostrich is also used as
______

A

leather material.

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12
Q

the meat and bones of certain breeds of chickens
(e.g., the black-skinned Chinese Silkies) are believed______

A

to have medicinal value.

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13
Q

chicken

A

gallus gallus

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14
Q

mallard

A

Anas platyrhynchos

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15
Q

Muscovy

A

Cairina moschata

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16
Q

Turkey

A

Meleagris gallopavo

17
Q

Greylag

A

Anser anser

18
Q

Swan

A

Anser cygnoides

19
Q

Quail (Japanese)

A

Coturnix japonica

20
Q

Pigeon

A

Columba livia

21
Q

Guinea fowl

A

Numida meleagris

22
Q

Pheasant

A

Phaseanus colchicus

23
Q

Ostrich

A

Struthio camelus

24
Q

application of quantitative genetics to poultry breeding began in the late _____ but really
gained momentum in the ______

A

1940s, ’60s and ’70s.

25
Q
A