week 4.3

Question 1

body dysmorphic disorder

Answer 1

Preoccupation with an imagined defect in appearance

Question 2

eating disorder

Answer 2

Consistently above or below caloric needs to maintain a healthy weight

Without hunger, or fails to produce satiety

Question 3

what is a neurobiological cause of eating disorders

Answer 3

Altered serotonin function, resulting in dysregulation of appetite, mood and impulse control

Question 4

What are common comorbidities with eating disorders?

Answer 4

depression and anxiety

Binging purging – alcohol/substance-abuse

Bulimia – MDD, personality disorder, substances

Question 5

anorexia nervosa

Answer 5

Intense fear of gaining weight
Severely distorted body image
Restriction of calories

Question 6

What’s the difference between restricting and binging and purging?

Answer 6

binging and purging are self induced vomiting, or misuse of medication’s to lose weight

Restricting does not engage in binging are purging, but uses diet and exercise to lose weight

Question 7

sx AN

Answer 7

Low body weight less than 15%
Amenorrhea
lanugo
Decreased bone density
Constipation
Decreased BP,HR and temp
Peripheral edema

Question 8

what kind of people are at risk of developing AN

Answer 8

females
Adolescence, young adults
Athletes
LGBTQ

Question 9

egosyntonic disorder

Answer 9

Believing that benefits outweigh the harm

Question 10

risk factors of AN

Answer 10

Females
Family history
History of obesity
Dieting
Excessive exercise
Body dissatisfaction
History of abuse
Social media

Question 11

warning signs of AN

Answer 11

Dramatic, weight loss
Preoccupation with weight and calories in food
Refusal to eat foods
Frequent comments about feeling fat
Denial of hunger
Excuses to avoid meal times
Excessive exercise regimen

Question 12

Refeeding syndrome

Answer 12

potentially fatal complication
Sudden shifts and electrolytes that help the body metabolize food

Nutrient should be re-introduced slowly

Question 13

bulimia nervosa

Answer 13

Recurrent episodes of uncontrolled binges and compensatory behavior to avoid gaining weight by purging, self-induced, vomiting, and medication’s

Question 14

is BN life-threatening

Answer 14

No

Question 15

What’s the difference between bulimia and anorexia nervosa?

Answer 15

Bulimia has a older age onset
Bulimic patients are around normal weight
Bulimic patients have better outcomes

Question 16

Who is most likely to get bulimia nervosa?

Answer 16

females
Later adolescence to young adults

Question 17

risk factors of bulimia nervosa

Answer 17

Binge eating
History of anorexia
Depressive symptoms
Impulsive
Anxiety

Question 18

warning, signs of BN

Answer 18

Disappearance of large amounts of food in short time
Frequent trips to the bathroom
Symptoms of vomiting
Excessive rigid exercise
parotid swelling
callus scarring
tooth erosion

Question 19

russels sign

Answer 19

scarring on knuckles from self inflicted vomiting

Question 20

criteria for hospitalization

Answer 20

Extreme electrolyte imbalance
Body weight, less than 75% ideal
Less than 10% body fat
Daytime HR less than 50 bpm
SBP less than 90
Temperature less than 96
Arrhythmias

Question 21

binge eating disorder

Answer 21

Recurrent episodes of binging with the stress and impaired control over behavior

Generally present as upper or lower G.I. issues

Question 22

PICA

Answer 22

Ingestion of substances, with no nutritional value, such as dirt or paint

Question 23

rumination disorder

Answer 23

Undigested food being returned to mouth, reach you or we swallowed or spit out

Question 24

Who is rumination disorder, more common in

Answer 24

People with intellectual disabilities and infants

Question 25

avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder

Answer 25

Weight loss
Nutritional deficiency
Dependent on supplements and enteral feedings
Can be related to strong dislikes and sensory qualities of food