1.4 content Flashcards

1
Q

Environmental Sustainability

A

Ability to sustain environment into the future Example: limiting tourists, ways to avoid damage to ecosystem

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2
Q

Social Sustainability

A

Ability to sustain or conserve peoples ways of life into the future

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3
Q

Economic Sustainability

A

Ability to sustain or conserve destination economies and peoples way of making a living into the future

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4
Q

What are the three types of sustainability?

A

Environmental
Social
Economic Tourism

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5
Q

Ecotourism

A

Visiting natural environment WITHOUT causing damage

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6
Q

Responsible Tourism

A
  • Sustainable tourism behaviour - Behaving respectfully towards natural environment and its people
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7
Q

True or False: Eco and Responsible tourism are both types of sustainable tourism

A

True

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8
Q

What are reasons for the growth of sustainable tourism?

A

Environmental, Social, Economic impacts

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9
Q

What are the positives for environmental Impacts?

A

Conserving the environment for tourists to enjoy, responsible tourism education, increased environmental awareness

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10
Q

What are the positives for economic impacts?

A

Brings jobs and money

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11
Q

What can influence a customer’s attitude and values?

A

Other people, media, and social media

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12
Q

What are the values customers expect?

A
  • Transport to and from destinations (low emissions) - Accommodations to be managed sustainably (reduce, reuse, recycle) - Catering facilities to use locally sourced products/services - Visitor attractions to be managed sustainably - Ancillary services (use local people as tour guides)
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13
Q

What are reasons for growth of sustainable tourism?

A
  • Availability and promotion of sustainable tourism products/services - Increased accessibility of natural, wild and remote areas - The growth of independent travel and dynamic packaging - Media influence, including social media
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14
Q

What has happened for tourism due to times changing?

A
  • Tourists are demanding - These business realize that satisfying increased customer demand for sustainable products and services will increase turnover and profitability - Tourists are much more aware of the need to travel and visit destinations in ways that are environmentally, socially and economically sustainable
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15
Q

What are the negatives of environmental impacts?

A

Air, noise, and water pollution, traffic congestion, little, disturb wildlife/habitat loss, depleted local resources

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16
Q

How has growth of independent travel and packaging helped?

A

Both independent travel and dynamic packaging have helped to bring about increased availability and promotion of sustainable tourism products and services

17
Q

What are the negatives for social impacts?

A

Conflict with between tourists and community, changing family structure with jobs, increased social problems, cultural practices being altered

18
Q

What are the positives for social impacts?

A

Preserve customs and traditions, encourage appreciation

19
Q

What are the negatives for economic impacts?

A

Leakage (when money from travel and tourism has come into the country and then leaves from it instead of staying in the local economy), seasonal employment, opportunity costs, over-dependency