glycolisis Flashcards

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1
Q

where does glycolisis occur

A

in the cytoplasm

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2
Q

what is glucose converted into

A

pyruvate

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3
Q

what is glycolisis

A

splitting of glucose

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4
Q

what activates glucose

A

phosphorilation

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5
Q

what does glucose become after it is phosphorilsed

A

glucose-6-phosphate
6xcarbon 1x p

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6
Q

what is added to aid this

A

atp

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7
Q

what is atp converted into

A

adp

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8
Q

after glucose-6-phosphate is formed what happens

A

converted into fructose-6-phosphate

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9
Q

after fructose-6-phosphate is formed what happens

A

further activatio adding of atp forms adp and fructose -1,6- phosphate

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10
Q

what is fructose-1,6- phosphate

A

6xcarbon 2x phosphate

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11
Q

what happens to fructose-1,6- phosphate

A

splits into 2x 3 carbon groups with ix phosphate each - 2 triosphosphate groups

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12
Q

what then happens to the tp groups

A

addition of phosphate

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13
Q

what is now the structure of the two phosphate groups

A

3x carbon 2x phosphate

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14
Q

what then happens to the 2x phosphate tp

A

oxidation occcurs as nad+ is added to form reduced nadh

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15
Q

what reaction occurs when nad is added

A

oxidation

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16
Q

what are the products formed

A

nadh

17
Q

what then happens to the oxidised triosephosphate

A

de phosphorilation
2x adp is added to both

18
Q

what does the addition of 2x of adp form

A

pyruvate

19
Q

what is the bu-product of the addition of 2x of adp

A

2x atp

20
Q

what is the input of glycolisis

A

glucose
2xNAD
2xATP

21
Q

what is the output of glycolisis

A

2x pyruvate
2xNADH
4XATP (two lots of two ATP)