neuromuscular junction Flashcards

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1
Q

what happens to stimulate the neuro musclar junction

A

impulse arrives at presynaptic neuron

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2
Q

when the impulse arrives at pre-synapticneurons what does it stimulate

A

ca+ channels open

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3
Q

what does opening of the ca+ channels cuase

A

ca+ diffuse into presynaptic knob

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4
Q

what does the ca+ fuse with

A

synaptic vesicles

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5
Q

what happens to these vesicles

A

fuse with pre-synaptic membrane

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6
Q

what does the fusing to the membrane allow

A

vesicles release acctylecholine into synaptic cleft

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7
Q

what happens to the acteylcholine

A

diffuses across cleft binds to receptors om na+ channels on post-synaptic membrane

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8
Q

what are the receptors on the post synaptic membrane

A

na+channels

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9
Q

what does the acetylbinding to the receptors stimulate

A

na+ channels open

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10
Q

once the na+ channels are open what happens

A

na+ enters

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11
Q

what happens wen na+ enters the membrane

A

membrane depolerises

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12
Q

what does the na+ diffusion cause

A

an action potential generated and passed through muscle fibres

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13
Q

what is the differance betwee a neuromuscular junction and a cholegernic synapse

A

neuromuscular links motor neuron to muscle

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14
Q

what is the main mechanism to muscle contraction

A

sliding filiment mechanism

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15
Q

what happens to the i-band during contraction

A

i-band becomes narrower

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16
Q

what happens to the A-band during contraction

A

a-stays stays the same

17
Q

what happens to the Z-band during contraction

A

z-lines become closer together

18
Q

what happens to the h-zone during contraction

A

h-zone stays the same