US foreign policy during the 1900s Flashcards

1
Q

when was the Roosevelt Corollary?

A

it was an addition to the Monroe Doctrine implemented
by President Roosevelt in 1904.

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2
Q

what did the Roosevelt Corollary do?

A

USA had the right to
intervene in the affairs of the countries of Latin America. It was designed
to protect US interests and it was a clear illustration that the Western

Hemisphere was the USA’s sphere of influence.

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3
Q

what were the events around the building of the panama canal?

A
  • the New Panama Canal Company reached an agreement with American for the US government pay $40 million.
  • Panama declared independence in November 1903 after US supported revolt for independence from Columbian rule
  • agreement was then formed between the USA and Panama giving the USA the rights to build and indefinitely administer the Panama Canal Zone in return for $10 million
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4
Q

when was the panama canal built?

A

Work began in 1907 and the canal was completed in 1914.

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5
Q

why was the the Root-Takahira Agreement signed?

A

US felt
threatened by the growth of Japan’s navy, as well as Japan’s ambitions in China + the Japanese defeated Russia in the Russo-Japanese war of
1904-05.

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6
Q

what was the Root-Takahira Agreement

A

the Root-Takahira Agreement was that the two countries (japan and US) must respect each other’s
interests in China and must maintain the current situation in the Pacific.

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7
Q

when was the Root-Takahira Agreement?

A

1908

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