Population Structure Flashcards

1
Q

show the age and sex demographics of a particular country, city, or neighborhood

A

Population Pyramid

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2
Q

Population Pyramid

A

show the age and sex demographics of a particular country, city, or neighborhood

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3
Q

a population group that’s distinguished by a certain characteristic

A

Cohort

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4
Q

Cohort

A

a population group that’s distinguished by a certain characteristic

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5
Q

the # of females to the # of males

A

Sex Ratio

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6
Q

Sex Ratio

A

the # of females to the # of males

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7
Q

Baby Boom

A

cohort of individuals born in the United States between 1946 and 1964, which was just after World War II in a time of relative peace and prosperity.

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8
Q

when the crude death rate exceeds the crude birth rate.

A

Birth Deficit

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9
Q

Birth Deficit

A

when the crude death rate exceeds the crude birth rate.

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10
Q

cohort of individuals born in the United States between 1946 and 1964, which was just after World War II in a time of relative peace and prosperity.

A

Baby Boom

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11
Q

Period during the 1960s and 1970s when fertility rates in the United States dropped as large numbers of women from the baby boom generation sought higher levels of education and more competitive jobs, causing them to marry later in life

A

Baby Bust

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12
Q

Baby Bust

A

Period during the 1960s and 1970s when fertility rates in the United States dropped as large numbers of women from the baby boom generation sought higher levels of education and more competitive jobs, causing them to marry later in life

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13
Q

Period during the 1960s and 1970s when fertility rates in the United States dropped as large numbers of women from the baby boom generation sought higher levels of education and more competitive jobs, causing them to marry later in life

A

Baby Boom Echo

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14
Q

The ratio of the number of people who are either too old or young to provide for themselves to the number of people who must support them through their own labor.

A

Dependency Ratio

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15
Q

Dependency Ratio

A

The ratio of the number of people who are either too old or young to provide for themselves to the number of people who must support them through their own labor.

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16
Q

the number of children aged 0-14 per 100 persons aged 15-64

A

Youth Dependency

17
Q

Youth Dependency

A

the number of children aged 0-14 per 100 persons aged 15-64

18
Q

the tendency for growing population to continue growing after a fertility decline because of their young age distribution

A

Demographic Momentum

19
Q

Demographic Momentum

A

the tendency for growing population to continue growing after a fertility decline because of their young age distribution

20
Q

The number of people 65 years of age for every 100 people between the ages of 15-64.

A

Elderly Dependency

21
Q

Elderly Dependency

A

The number of people 65 years of age for every 100 people between the ages of 15-64.

22
Q

a retirement arrangement in which your employer promises you a regular payment from the day you retire, for as long as you live.

A

Pension

23
Q

Pension

A

a retirement arrangement in which your employer promises you a regular payment from the day you retire, for as long as you live.

24
Q

Baby Boom Echo

A

Period during the 1960s and 1970s when fertility rates in the United States dropped as large numbers of women from the baby boom generation sought higher levels of education and more competitive jobs, causing them to marry later in life