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141 1st test Flashcards

(78 cards)

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1
Q

Charles Dickens character that depicted the drunk nurse prostitute.

A

Sairey Gamp

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2
Q

Civil war nurse supervisor, she recruited many women of high moral character to become nurses for the Union Army in the Civil War.

A

Dorothea Lynde Dix

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3
Q

She headed up transportation of the wounded to the army hospitals. She would walk the fields looking for wounded soldiers.

A

Mary Ann Ball (mother Bickerdyke)

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4
Q

First black nurse; devoted life to encourage diverse women into nursing.

A

Mary Mahoney

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5
Q

Founded ANA realizing nurses needed a front in order to make changes

A

Isabel Hampton Robb

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6
Q

Founded public health nursing in the 30’s

A

Lilian Wald

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7
Q

Early nursing educator; 2nd president of ANA; formed nursing into a 3 year training program.

A

Mary Adelaide Nutting

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8
Q

advocated legislature for nursing; True professionalism took hold because we now have standards.

A

Lavinia Dock

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9
Q

Founded Birth Control

A

Margaret Sanger

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10
Q

Established nursing research; emphasized the need for using evidence based practice.

A

Virginia Henderson

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11
Q

Established the first associate degree program

A

Mildred Montag

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12
Q

Advocated for men in nursing. Advocated bringing the wage up for nurses.

A

Luther Christman

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13
Q

Advocated education for Native Americans and getting funding; She tried to stop abuses in Indian Health System.

A

Susie Walker Bear Yellowtail

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14
Q

care of the wounded

A

WW1

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15
Q

treating wounds using antibiotics

A

WW2

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16
Q

Intensive care and triage

A

Korean War

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17
Q

Dealing with depressive disorders

A

Vietnam

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18
Q

Benners Advanced Beginner Stage

A
  1. Advanced beginner - demonstrates higher level of performance but still needs guidelines; see patterns in emergin recurrences; still need help in establishing priorities
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19
Q

Benner’s competent stage

A

Demonstrates organization but lacks speed

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20
Q

Benners Proficient stage

A

Sees situation as whole; focuses on long term, but able to deal with immediate

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21
Q

Benners Expert

A

Intuitively sees what is going on

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22
Q

Professional practice

A

Level of Care

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23
Q

Professional behavior

A

Level of behavior

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24
Q

What are the ANA standards of Nursing Practice?

All Day our peeps inspire everything.

A
  1. Assessment
  2. Diagnoses
  3. Outcomes
  4. Planning
  5. implementation
  6. Evaluation
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25
What are the ANA Standards of Nursing behavior? | 3E + Q + CLC + PRE
7. Ethics 8. Education 9. Evidence Based Practice & Research 10. Quality of Practice 11. Communication 12. Leadership 13. Collaboration 14. Professional Practice Evaluation 15. Resources 16. Environmental Health
26
What is the framework of SCC?
a. educational outcomes / curricular threads b. nursing values c. nursing program mission & vision d. SCC mission, vision, core values and core themes
27
What are the values of SCC? | CCSE
1. Caring 2. self-awareness 3. critical thinking 4. ethical responsibility
28
What are the nursing threads? | CCHII MMNfN PPT
1. Communication 2. Community Resources 3. Health-Illness Continuum 4. Information Literacy 5. Issues & Trends 6. Managing Care 7. Multicultural Understanding 8. Nursing Process 9. Nutrition 10. Person as an individual 11. Pharmacology 12. Technical Skills
29
Focus is on diagnoses & treatments of human responses; membership = RN
ANA
30
Focus is on "paid structure for faculty needs to change".
State Centers for nursing
31
focus is on health of the nations; membership = Nurse leaders
International council of Nurses
32
Focus is on advancing the nursing profession and the health of the community; membership = RN
Wa State Nurses Assoc
33
Focus is on nursing education; Membership = do not have to be a nurse
National league of Nursing
34
supports health care experts in treating wounds, ostomy and continence
Wound Ostomy and Continence Nursing Society
35
enhance the knowledge, skills and professionalism of the med-surg nurse
Academy of medical surgical Nurses
36
Support nurses in the safety and good outcomes for surgeries and procedures
Assoc. of Perioperative Registered Nurses
37
Major concepts found in all nursing theories?
patient, health, environment, & nursing role
38
Nursing theory of changing environment to assist in recovery
Nightingale
39
Nursing Theory is to help patient become independent by meeting 14 basic needs; missing aspect of dying
Henderson
40
Nursing theory of adapting to environment
Roy
41
individual care determined by culture, ethnicity and religion of patient
Leninger
42
better the human by promoting health; energy fields & therapeutic touch
Martha Rogers
43
Focus of Healthy People 2020:
Increase quality of life; increase life expectancy; eliminate health disparities
43
A list of laws protecting the consumers of healthcare; ex. receive accurate and easily understood information, right to emergency care, right to non-discrimination
Consumer bill of rights
43
You choose primary care physician; need referral to see specialists
MCO - Managed Care Organization
43
focus is on preventative care - This is the only type of organization that gives and receives care. Most types of insurance only pay for care. Preventative lowers their costs. Example; Group Health
Health Maintenance Organization - HMO
43
Has a list of doctors, hospitals, to choose from. you pay more if out of network.
Preferred Provider Organization - PPO
43
set up by congress: care would no longer be based on services but based on patient DRG group w/ fixed reimbursement amounts
Prospective payment system - PPS
43
Providers receive fixed amount per patient; goal is high quality care at lowest cost.
Capitation
43
they review quality, quantity and cost of hospital care
Professional Standard Review Organization - PSRO
43
determined a list of 34 health care practices that promote safety for the patient; ex. wash hands, fall prevention, influenza prevention, etc...
The National Quality Forum - NQF
43
created the HEDIS (Healthcare Effectiveness Data and Information Sheet)
NCQA - The national committee of Quality Assurance
44
compares quality of care amongst the health insurance plans.
Healthcare Effectiveness Data and INformation Sheet - HEDIS
45
Medicare patients are put in these groups based on diagnoses of patients. Hospitals receive a set payment based on the group a patient is in.
Diagnosis Related Groups - DRG
46
includes resident assessment protocols and utilization of guidelines for ea state.
Minimum Data Sheet - MDS
47
Used for long term care
Resource Utilization Groups: RUGs
48
regulates the requirements of care for patients in long term nursing care centers.
Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1987 - OBRA
49
Branch of healthcare dealing with the physiology of psychology of the aging and the diagnosis and treatment of diseases.
geriatrics
50
Study of all aspects of the aging process and its consequences.
gerontology
51
Discrimination against people because of increasing age.
ageism
52
The average # of years lived by people in a given society.
Life Expectancy
53
The maximum # of years a a member of a species could live.
Lifespan
54
Random cellular damage
Stochastic
55
What is Erickson's theory on development?
generativity vs self absorption or stagnation - focus on future generations; inability to play role in future generations leads to stagnancy Integrity vs Dispair - accept aging or going into state of despair
56
What is Pecks theory on development?
Ego Differentiation vs Work-role - older people have to find new identity outside of work Body transcendence - adjust to changing physical capabilities Ego Transcendence - come to grip with coming death
57
What is Havinghurst's theory on development?
- adjusting to decreasing physical strength & health - adjusting to retirement & reduced income - Establishing an affiliation w/ one's age group - Meeting civic and social obligations - Establishing satisfactory living arrangements - Adjusting to death of spouse
58
What is Gould's theory on development?
Midlife decade - answer false assumption that there is no death, no evil. Beyond Mid-life - no false assumptions; appreciate what you have.
63
focuses on preventative care; help patient be able to take care of themselves.
Orem
64
reducing patient's response to stress; whole person model in community health
Neuman
65
Focuses on patient instead of disease; address stress & adapt to environment
Dorothy Johnson
66
nurse & patient setting goals together
Imogene King
67
understanding relationship between health and human behavior
Watson
68
Relationship between nurse and patient to promote healing
Papleau
68
7 ways of caring that promotes patient health
Swanson
69
genetically programmed physiological mechanism
Nonstochastic
70
Old person w/draws from roles and engages in more introspective, self-focused
Disengagement theory
71
old person continues activities into old age
Activity theory
72
personality remains stable and behaviors become more predictable
Continuity

Nursing (8 decks)

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