10A - Present Progressive - Review 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

irr. present participles - -ir verbs w/e>i or e>ie substitution

A

e>I in present participle

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2
Q

irr. present participles - -ir verbs w/o>ue substitution

A

o>u in present participle

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3
Q

irr. present participles - verbs ending in vowel (a, e, o, etc.)

A

-iendo changed to -yendo

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4
Q

to say (irr. example, verb/present participle)

A

decir/diciendo

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5
Q

to sleep (irr. example, verb/present participle)

A

dormir/durmiendo

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6
Q

to ask (irr. example, verb/present participle)

A

pedir/pidiendo

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7
Q

can/to be able (irr. example, verb/present participle)

A

poder/pudiendo

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8
Q

to come (irr. example, verb/present participle)

A

venir/viniendo

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9
Q

to laugh (irr. example, verb/present participle)

A

reir/riendo

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10
Q

am ‘doing’; situation in progress

A

estar + gerund

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11
Q

is doing something in an ongoing/periodic/accumulative sense

A

ir + gerund

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12
Q

to continue to do something in an ongoing/periodic/accumulative sense (similar to ir)

A

continuar + gerund

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13
Q

to keep doing something

A

seguir + gerund + infinitive

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14
Q

to do something that grows/develops from the past

A

venir + gerund

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15
Q

to spend/invest/pass time doing something (similar to venir / something coming about from invested effort over some time)

A

llevar + temporal notation + gerund

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16
Q

to take an amount of time doing something

A

pasarse + time marker + gerund

17
Q

to do something intermittently

A

andar + gerund

18
Q

estar + gerund

A

am ‘doing’; situation in progress

19
Q

ir + gerund

A

is doing something in an ongoing/periodic/accumulative sense

20
Q

continuar + gerund

A

to continue to do something in an ongoing/periodic/accumulative sense (similar to ir)

21
Q

seguir + gerund + infinitive

A

to keep doing something

22
Q

venir + gerund

A

to do something that grows/develops from the past

23
Q

llevar + temporal notation + gerund

A

to spend/invest/pass time doing something (similar to venir / something coming about from invested effort over some time)

24
Q

pasarse + time marker + gerund

A

to time an amount of time doing something

25
Q

andar + gerund

A

to do something intermittently